Identifying and helping battered pregnant women

MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs. 1991 May-Jun;16(3):161-4. doi: 10.1097/00005721-199105000-00013.

Abstract

PIP: This article highlights strategies in identifying and helping battered pregnant women. Studies report that 40-60% of battered women were abused during pregnancy inflicted in the form of blows to the abdomen, injuries to the breasts and genitals, and sexual assault. Because battering during pregnancy has been a prevalent occurrence, assessment during prenatal visits is most critical. This paper outlines several assessment approaches in dealing with battered pregnant women in specific circumstances, giving important consideration to her safety due to the potential risk of homicide. A Danger Assessment tool is utilized in assessing for potential homicide. Intervening with victims of abuse is difficult. The role of the nurse is to assist in the development of problem-solving and decision-making skills while the woman is still in extreme confusion or feeling of conflicting loyalties. Routine assessment for physical and sexual abuse during the prenatal period is recommended in order to prevent further abuse thus promoting maternal-child well being.

MeSH terms

  • Decision Making
  • Female
  • Homicide / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Mass Screening / methods
  • Nursing Assessment / methods*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / nursing*
  • Risk Factors
  • Spouse Abuse / nursing*
  • Spouse Abuse / prevention & control
  • Spouse Abuse / psychology