Elsevier

Social Science & Medicine

Volume 35, Issue 7, October 1992, Pages 935-947
Social Science & Medicine

Self-assessed health among Norwegian adults

https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(92)90108-3Get rights and content

Abstract

Previous research has used self-assessed health as a proxy for ‘objective’ health rating as an important element in sick role behaviour, as well as a predictor of life satisfaction and mortality. However, several authors have suggested that self-evaluations of health are not only reflections of the underlying medical condition. It has been claimed that personal and social background characteristics such as sex, age, race, and occupational status contribute indepedently to subjectively appraised health. The present article uses data from a large, nation-wide sample of Norwegian adults (N = 7302) to estimatimate the relative predictive power of ‘medical’ variables (number and duration of illnes episodes, diagnosis, functional impairment) on the one hand and ‘socio-cultural’ variales (age, sex, socio-economic status, type of work, income, household composition/life cycle) on the other. It is concluded that when a sufficiently fine-grained array of medical information is available, socio-cultural factors contribute only marginally to self-assessments of health.

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    The data used in this publication come from the Norwegian Health Survey 1985, carried out by the Norwegian Central Bureau of Statistics. Anonymous data have been provided by the Norwegian Social Science Services. None of the said agencies are responsible for data analysis in the present article, or for the interpretations put forward.

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