n | % | GC heterosexual % (n=5456) | GNC heterosexual % (n=260) | GC sexual minority % (n=565) | GNC sexual minority % (n=120) | P value | |
Total | 6401 | 100.0 | 84.2 | 3.7 | 10.0 | 2.0 | – |
Sexual orientation | |||||||
100% heterosexual | 5162 | 80.0 | 91.3 | 84.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | <0.001‡ |
Mostly heterosexual | 989 | 15.4 | 8.7 | 15.6 | 69.0 | 31.2 | |
Bisexual | 125 | 2.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 19.0 | 23.2 | |
Mostly homosexual | 65 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.5 | 21.9 | |
100% homosexual | 60 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.6 | 23.7 | |
Gender expression | |||||||
Conforming | 6021 | 94.3 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | <0.001‡ |
Androgynous | 301 | 4.6 | 0.0 | 89.8 | 0.0 | 62.6 | |
Non-conforming | 79 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 10.2 | 0.0 | 37.4 | |
Educational attainment | |||||||
Less than bachelor’s degree | 3464 | 57.6 | 55.7 | 74.0 | 63.6 | 76.9 | <0.001‡ |
Bachelor’s degree or higher | 2937 | 42.4 | 44.3 | 26.0 | 36.4 | 23.1 | |
Employment status | |||||||
Employed | 5251 | 79.5 | 79.5 | 78.1 | 79.4 | 79.0 | 0.081 |
Unemployed | 335 | 6.1 | 5.7 | 4.6 | 9.5 | 10.8 | |
Not in the workforce | 815 | 14.4 | 14.8 | 17.3 | 11.1 | 10.2 | |
Personal income | |||||||
<US$10 000 | 1073 | 18.9 | 18.4 | 17.6 | 22.7 | 23.0 | 0.265 |
≥US$10 000 | 5328 | 81.1 | 81.6 | 82.4 | 77.3 | 77.0 | |
Poverty to income needs ratio | |||||||
<100% (below federal poverty line) | 945 | 16.5 | 15.6 | 25.3 | 18.2 | 29.6 | 0.003† |
>100% (at or above federal poverty line) | 5456 | 83.5 | 84.4 | 74.7 | 81.8 | 70.4 | |
Total other household debt | |||||||
None | 862 | 13.2 | 14.1 | 12.5 | 6.8 | 8.0 | 0.005† |
US$1–US$24 999 | 3708 | 59.1 | 58.2 | 63.9 | 64.2 | 61.5 | |
≥US$25 000 | 1831 | 27.7 | 27.7 | 23.7 | 29.0 | 30.5 | |
Fell behind on paying bills since 2008 | |||||||
No | 3077 | 47.0 | 48.9 | 36.9 | 37.4 | 35.2 | <0.001‡ |
Yes | 3324 | 53.0 | 51.1 | 63.1 | 62.6 | 64.8 | |
Experienced foreclosure, eviction or repossession since 2008 | |||||||
No | 5276 | 82.1 | 83.1 | 72.5 | 78.4 | 77.0 | 0.006† |
Yes | 1125 | 17.9 | 16.9 | 27.5 | 21.6 | 23.0 |
Weighted column percentages are presented.
Percentages may not add up to 100.0 due to rounding.
*p<0.05.
†p<0.01.
‡p<0.001.
GC, gender conforming; GNC, gender non-conforming.