Model type | SEP category | Level 0=advantage 1=disadvantage | Prevalence of ever smoking (%) | OR for ever smoking adjusted for age | OR for impaired lung function | |
Adjusted for age and country | Adjusted for age, country and smoking | |||||
Model 1 Critical period | Childhood | 0 | 45.12 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
1 | 33.06 | 0.74 (0.65–0.83) | 1.15 (0.98–1.35) | 1.18 (1.01–1.38) | ||
Young adulthood | 0 | 31.51 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
1 | 40.21 | 1.54 (1.36–1.75) | 1.56 (1.29–1.88) | 1.57 (1.26–1.71) | ||
Late Adulthood | 0 | 34.04 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
1 | 41.28 | 1.28 (1.15–1.43) | 1.26 (1.09–1.46) | 1.25 (1.08–1.45) | ||
Model 2 Sensitive period | Childhood | 0 | 45.12 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
1 | 33.06 | 0.69 (0.61–0.77) | 1.06 (0.90–1.24) | 1.08 (0.92–1.28) | ||
Young adulthood | 0 | 31.51 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
1 | 40.21 | 1.59 (1.40–1.81) | 1.50 (1.23–1.82) | 1.50 (1.23–1.82) | ||
Late adulthood | 0 | 34.04 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
1 | 41.28 | 1.22 (1.09–1.37) | 1.22 (1.05–1.41) | 1.20 (1.04–1.40) | ||
Model 3 Trajectories | Trajectory across three time points | 0, 0, 0 | 35.74 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
0, 0, 1 | 43.26 | 1.22 (0.91–1.64) | 1.34 (0.87–2.05) | 1.33 (0.87–2.05) | ||
0, 1, 0 | 44.27 | 1.42 (1.11–1.83) | 1.35 (0.92–1.96) | 1.35 (0.92–1.96) | ||
0, 1, 1 | 53.25 | 1.92 (1.50–2.45) | 1.61 (1.13–2.30) | 1.57 (1.10–2.25) | ||
1, 0, 0 | 24.54 | 0.69 (0.52–0.90) | 0.95 (0.63–1.43) | 0.96 (0.63–1.45) | ||
1, 0, 1 | 25.23 | 0.69 (0.50–0.94) | 0.93 (0.57–1.50) | 0.94 (0.58–1.52) | ||
1, 1, 0 | 32.67 | 1.06 (0.85–1.33) | 1.49 (1.07–2.07) | 1.53 (1.10–2.13) | ||
1, 1, 1 | 38.56 | 1.30 (1.04–1.62) | 1.87 (1.35–2.58) | 1.89 (1.37–2.61) | ||
Model 4 Social mobility | Always up | 0, 0, 0 | 35.74 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Upward mobility | 1, 0, 0 1, 0, 1 1, 1, 0 | 29.40 | 0.89 (0.72–1.10) | 1.28 (0.93–1.75) | 1.30 (0.96–1.79) | |
Downward mobility | 0, 0, 1 0, 1, 0 0, 1, 1 | 47.96 | 1.57 (1.27–1.95) | 1.42 (1.02–1.96) | 1.40 (1.01–1.94) | |
Always down | 1, 1, 1 | 38.56 | 1.30 (1.04–1.62) | 1.83 (1.32–2.52) | 1.84 (1.33–2.55) | |
Model 5 Disadvantage accumulation | Number of times disadvantaged, categorical | 0 | 35.74 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
1 | 36.65 | 1.08 (0.86–1.34) | 1.19 (0.86–1.66) | 1.20 (0.86–1.67) | ||
2 | 38.01 | 1.24 (1.00–1.53) | 1.43 (1.04–1.95) | 1.44 (1.05–1.97) | ||
3 | 38.56 | 1.32 (1.06–1.65) | 1.83 (1.32–2.52) | 1.85 (1.34–2.55) |