Logistic regression of characteristics associated with any EIP receipt (n=3169)
| Predictors | Received EIP Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
| Age | 1.01 (1.00 to 1.01) |
| Male | 1.12 (0.92 to 1.35) |
| Race/ethnicity | |
| Non-Hispanic white | Reference |
| Non-Hispanic black | 0.66 (0.49 to 0.93)** |
| Hispanic | 0.57 (0.43 to 0.75)*** |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 1.18 (0.76 to 1.83) |
| Other | 1.09 (0.76 to 1.55) |
| Education | |
| Some college or below | Reference |
| Associate’s/bachelor’s degree | 0.76 (0.62 to 0.94)* |
| Advanced degree | 0.31 (0.24 to 0.39)*** |
| Work status | |
| Half/full-time | Reference |
| Self-employed | 1.12 (0.81 to 1.54) |
| Not working | 0.67 (0.53 to 0.83)*** |
| Marital status | |
| Single | Reference |
| D/S/W | 1.35 (1.04 to 1.76)* |
| Married/LWP | 1.79 (1.45 to 2.20)*** |
| Personal income | 1.00 (1.00 to 1.00)* |
| State of residence | |
| Northeast | Reference |
| Midwest | 1.14 (0.83 to 1.1.56) |
| South | 0.81 (0.62 to 1.06) |
| West | 0.44 (0.33 to 0.58)*** |
| Veteran status | 2.53 (1.70 to 3.77)*** |
| COVID-19 status | |
| Untested | Reference |
| Positive | 3.12 (1.09 to 8.95)* |
| Negative | 1.05 (0.85 to 1.32) |
| Number of medical conditions | 1.03 (0.98 to 1.09) |
| History of PTSD | 1.52 (1.03 to 2.24)* |
| History of anxiety disorder | 0.74 (0.60 to 0.92)* |
| History of alcohol use disorder | 0.71 (0.48 to 1.07) |
| Positive screen for COVID-19 era-related stress symptoms | 1.08 (0.84 to 1.40) |
| Suicidal ideation in the past 2 weeks | 0.49 (0.37 to 0.64)*** |
| Positive screen for AUD | 0.93 (0.77 to 1.14) |
| Any illicit drug use in the past month | 2.08 (1.56 to 2.78)*** |
*P<0.05, **P<0.01, ***P<0.001.
AUD, alcohol use disorder; D/S/W, divorced/separated/widowed; EIP, economic impact payment; LWP, living with partner; PTSD, post-traumatic stress disorder.