Table 4

Associations of three interventions on alcohol-related motor vehicle crash rates per 10 000 000 population, Valparaíso-Viña del Mar, 1 January 2010—31 December 2017 (ARMA (1,0)) for residuals.

Naïve modelUber-oriented modelFull model
β95% CIP-valueβ95% CIP-valueβ95% CIP-value
Time−0.003−0.007 to 0.0010.1290.003−0.004 to 0.0100.4660.003−0.004 to 0.0100.466
Zero tolerance law−0.370−0.955 to 0.2150.214−0.394−1.034 to 0.2460.227−0.394−1.034 to 0.2460.227
Zero tolerance law change in trend−0.010−0.019 to −0.0010.026−0.010−0.019 to −0.0010.026
Emilia law0.173−0.378 to 0.7240.5370.421−0.184 to 1.0260.1720.316−0.396 to 1.0280.384
Emilia law change in trend0.006−0.003 to 0.0160.2040.009−0.005 to 0.0230.198
Uber0.488−0.028 to 1.0030.0640.351−0.416 to 1.1170.3690.322−0.452 to 1.0950.414
Uber change in trend−0.004−0.020 to 0.0110.583
Constant2.4402.110 to 2.777<0.0012.1111.642 to 2.582<0.0012.1121.642 to 2.582<0.001
  • Autoregressive, Akaike information criterion and Ljung-Box tests values for each model are available in online supplementary Appendix F.