Table 2

Characteristics of the parishes at baseline (year 2000) by community change context

Population density decile 2000–2008 (n)Stable (70 902)>1 decile increase (4482)>1 decile decrease (1944)
Mean (SD) (Min–Max)
Total area (km2)209.27 (730.55) (0.23–13 521.52)63.39 (67.22) (10.80–369.64)131.23 (116.47) (9.90–474.08)
Dense urban percentage3.57 (11.17) (0–98.24)0.98 (1.87) (0–9.73)0.15 (0.36) (0–1.98)
Green urban percentage5.38 (11.51) (0–75.91)2.52 (5.45) (0–30.34)0.30 (0.55) (0–2.34)
Urban park percentage2.78 (6.72) (0–58.39)1.44 (3.66) (0–17.04)0.23 (0.37) (0–1.71)
Rural green percentage88.27 (24.55) (0–100.00)95.05 (10.38) (52.44–100.00)99.32 (1.05) (95.08–100.00)
Mean disposable income1429.40 (319.59) (309.58–3294.68)1558.37 (330.40) (770.25–3136.18)1263.41 (253.28) (621.82–2178.83)
Overseas born percentage8.65 (7.14) (0–71.25)8.55 (9.34) (0–68.01)6.99 (4.58) (1.15–30.14)
Higher education percentage20.08 (9.50) (3.30–72.16)21.97 (7.12) (8.80–55.72)14.40 (5.19) (4.10–34.97)
Parish population density mean386.41 (1662.53) (0.12–22 522.20)67.40 (151.21) (2.00–689.24)6.28 (4.21) (2.40–24.19)
  • Values for n (the number of observations) are the number of parishes × 9 years × six age/gender categories. The values for total area are for land only; they exclude area in bluespace.