Table 2

Predictors of a depression diagnosis OR (CI)

VariableDepression diagnoses of mothers of children born 1990–1995 (n=270 736)Depression diagnoses of fathers of children born 1990–1995 (n=253 632)Depression diagnoses of mothers of children born 2000–2005 (n=160 201)Depression diagnoses of fathers of children born 2000–2005 (n=154 614)
Parent of child with a DD versus
parent of child without a DD
1.755 (1.671 to 1.844)1.600 (1.524 to 1.680)2.235 (2.103 to 2.376)1.637 (1.541 to 1.739)
Parent’s age at birth of the child1.015 (1.014 to 1.017)1.013 (1.012 to 1.014)0.992 (0.990 to 0.994)1.003 (1.002 to 1.005)
Sex of the child
(female vs male)
N.S.N.S.N.S.N.S.
Number of children in the family0.403 (0.382 to 0.425)0.620 (0.596 to 0.645)N.S.N.S.
Income quintile
 Lowest versus highest1.057 (1.031 to 1.084)1.119 (1.091 to 1.148)0.953 (0.923 to 0.983)1.060 (1.024 to 1.099)
 Second versus highest1.080 (1.053 to 1.108)1.108 (1.080 to 1.136)1.010 (0.979 to 1.043)1.096 (1.059 to 1.135)
 Third versus highest1.057 (1.030 to 1.084)1.072 (1.045 to 1.099)1.020 (0.989 to 1.053)1.044 (1.008 to 1.081)
 Fourth versus highest1.070 (1.043 to 1.097)1.061 (1.035 to 1.088)1.023 (0.991 to 1.056)1.010 (0.976 to 1.046)
Receipt of an MSP subsidy versus no subsidy0.851 (0.835 to 0.868)0.926 (0.906 to 0.946)N.S.1.062 (1.024 to 1.097)
Health authority
 Interior versus Vancouver Coastal1.811 (1.764 to 1.859)1.535 (1.496 to 1.575)1.748 (1.690 to 1.807)1.516 (1.461 to 1.572)
 Fraser versus Vancouver Coastal1.355 (1.328 to 1.383)1.266 (1.239 to 1.293)1.348 (1.315 to 1.382)1.247 (1.212 to 1.283)
 Island versus Vancouver Coastal1.743 (1.698 to 1.789)1.506 (1.467 to 1.546)1.662 (1.608 to 1.717)1.440 (1.389 to 1.494)
 Northern versus Vancouver Coastal1.605 (1.553 to 1.659)1.306 (1.264 to 1.350)1.389 (1.328 to 1.452)1.254 (1.194 to 1.317)
  • DD, developmental disability; MSP, Medical Services Plan; N.S., not significant.