Table 2

Allostatic load indicators by percentile, sample demographics and health behaviours in the Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis Stress Substudy, 2004–2005

Variables25th percentileMean75th percentile
Allostatic load
 Resting heart rate (bpm)57.5064.5071.00
 Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg)108.50123.40136.00
 Diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg)63.5069.8876.50
 Waist-to-hip-ratio (in)
  Male0.930.981.02
  Female0.870.920.98
 Body mass index (%)*25.2029.0432.0
 Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (mg/dL)91.00113.43133.00
 High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (mg/dL)41.0051.3359.00
 Glucose (mg/dL)88.00102.68105.00
 Total cholesterol (mg/dL)166.00190.04211.00
 Cortisol (ng/dL)5.5112.0021.80
 Norepinephrine (ng/dL)11.5015.2921.14
 Epinephrine (ng/dL)0.861.362.22
Variables n % Total
Demographics
Age categories (years)
 45–54170171002
 55–6431031
 65–7433333
 75–8418919
 Female sex52653
Race
 White, Caucasian188191002
 Black, African-American28629
 Hispanic52853
Education
 High school/GED20220
 Bachelor’s degree11111
Medications
 Any lipid lowering med26127980
 Any hypertension meds46648980
 Oral hypoglycaemic12513980
 Insulin242.5980
Health Behaviours
 Physical activity (>=500 METs per week)587591002
 Smoker (current)113111002
 Alcohol (current)538541001
 Poor diet: sweets and soda269271002
 Poor diet: fats, oils and fried foods271271002
  • GED, General Education Development; METs, metabolic equivalent tasks.