Crude and adjusted proportions of emergency presentations (EPs)*, by sex, age group, deprivation quintile and cancer diagnosis, for patients diagnosed in 2006 and 2013
2006 | 2013 | |||||||
No. of EPs | No. of cancer cases | Crude % | Adjusted % | No. of EPs | No. of cancer cases | Crude % | Adjusted % | |
All cases | 56 551 | 237 415 | 23.8 | 23.0 | 55 313 | 276 569 | 20.0 | 20.4 |
Sex | ||||||||
Female | 26 418 | 117 696 | 22.4 | 23.4 | 25 907 | 135 095 | 19.2 | 20.8 |
Male | 30 133 | 119 719 | 25.2 | 22.7 | 29 406 | 141 474 | 20.8 | 20.0 |
Age group (years) | ||||||||
25–49 | 3199 | 23 733 | 13.5 | 16.6 | 3345 | 27 644 | 12.1 | 16.0 |
50–59 | 5386 | 34 264 | 15.7 | 17.1 | 4961 | 37 537 | 13.2 | 15.5 |
60–69 | 10 479 | 57 421 | 18.2 | 18.2 | 10 414 | 72 393 | 14.4 | 15.4 |
70–79 | 16 995 | 67 896 | 25.0 | 22.6 | 15 285 | 76 869 | 19.9 | 18.9 |
80+ | 20 492 | 54 101 | 37.9 | 33.3 | 21 308 | 62 126 | 34.3 | 30.7 |
Deprivation | ||||||||
1 (least) | 8744 | 46 474 | 18.8 | 19.9 | 9253 | 56 976 | 16.2 | 17.9 |
2 | 10 805 | 50 313 | 21.5 | 21.5 | 10 836 | 60 509 | 17.9 | 18.9 |
3 | 11 863 | 50 385 | 23.5 | 22.6 | 11 605 | 58 390 | 19.9 | 19.9 |
4 | 12 361 | 47 230 | 26.2 | 24.3 | 11 871 | 53 392 | 22.2 | 21.7 |
5 (most) | 12 778 | 43 013 | 29.7 | 26.9 | 11 748 | 47 302 | 24.8 | 23.5 |
Cancer site | ||||||||
Melanoma | 241 | 8699 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 237 | 12 120 | 2.0 | 2.3 |
Breast | 1859 | 38 913 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 1739 | 44 738 | 3.9 | 4.4 |
Oral | 135 | 1924 | 7.0 | 7.1 | 134 | 2624 | 5.1 | 5.8 |
Thyroid | 137 | 1617 | 8.5 | 9.4 | 182 | 2640 | 6.9 | 7.7 |
Uterine | 536 | 6040 | 8.9 | 9.4 | 538 | 7420 | 7.3 | 8.0 |
Ororpharyngeal | 123 | 1274 | 9.7 | 10.4 | 131 | 2261 | 5.8 | 7.2 |
Testicular | 156 | 1524 | 10.2 | 14.3 | 143 | 1709 | 8.4 | 12.0 |
Prostate | 3345 | 31 803 | 10.5 | 10.4 | 3134 | 40 146 | 7.8 | 8.2 |
Cervical | 273 | 2335 | 11.7 | 14.1 | 260 | 2572 | 10.1 | 11.4 |
Laryngeal | 215 | 1763 | 12.2 | 11.6 | 186 | 1807 | 10.3 | 10.7 |
Anal | 99 | 765 | 12.9 | 13.6 | 131 | 1012 | 12.9 | 13.2 |
Sarcoma | 171 | 1077 | 15.9 | 16.5 | 168 | 1522 | 11.0 | 12.6 |
HL | 168 | 1056 | 15.9 | 20.0 | 212 | 1285 | 16.5 | 19.0 |
Rectal | 1815 | 11 217 | 16.2 | 15.5 | 1441 | 11 182 | 12.9 | 12.4 |
Bladder | 1723 | 8491 | 20.3 | 17.0 | 1536 | 8716 | 17.6 | 15.4 |
Oesophageal | 1489 | 6451 | 23.1 | 21.1 | 1433 | 7215 | 19.9 | 19.1 |
CLL | 632 | 2482 | 25.5 | 23.8 | 481 | 2908 | 16.5 | 17.1 |
NHL | 2274 | 8405 | 27.1 | 27.2 | 2843 | 11 118 | 25.6 | 25.5 |
Renal | 1594 | 5774 | 27.6 | 27.4 | 1775 | 8338 | 21.3 | 23.0 |
Ovarian | 1806 | 5787 | 31.2 | 32.9 | 1591 | 6069 | 26.2 | 27.6 |
Colon | 6524 | 19 431 | 33.6 | 29.8 | 6625 | 22 328 | 29.7 | 26.7 |
Stomach | 2134 | 6346 | 33.6 | 29.9 | 1849 | 5603 | 33.0 | 28.7 |
CML | 189 | 536 | 35.3 | 35.2 | 167 | 597 | 28.0 | 29.3 |
Mesothelioma | 745 | 2086 | 35.7 | 35.4 | 736 | 2247 | 32.8 | 30.5 |
Multiple myeloma | 1307 | 3563 | 36.7 | 35.3 | 1473 | 4642 | 31.7 | 31.2 |
Lung | 12 735 | 32 680 | 39.0 | 36.6 | 12 653 | 36 247 | 34.9 | 33.0 |
Liver | 1334 | 2774 | 48.1 | 46.6 | 1845 | 4300 | 42.9 | 41.3 |
Small intestine | 360 | 746 | 48.3 | 48.6 | 533 | 1185 | 45.0 | 44.7 |
Pancreatic | 3387 | 6718 | 50.4 | 47.6 | 3482 | 7804 | 44.6 | 42.9 |
AML | 1115 | 2091 | 53.3 | 50.8 | 1246 | 2389 | 52.2 | 51.1 |
ALL | 121 | 215 | 56.3 | 59.6 | 146 | 253 | 57.7 | 61.5 |
CUP | 5618 | 9453 | 59.4 | 54.0 | 4172 | 7646 | 54.6 | 49.6 |
Brain | 2191 | 3379 | 64.8 | 69.2 | 2091 | 3926 | 53.3 | 59.2 |
*Adjusted proportions estimated from a multivariable logistic regression model where outcome is EP (vs non-EP), and independent variables are sex, age group, deprivation, cancer site, year, age group*year, deprivation*year and cancer site*year (year entered as continuous variable both for main and interaction terms). The adjusted proportion in a given year was the predicted proportion of EPs, had the distribution of case-mix variables in that particular year been the same as that observed across all study years (2006–2013).
ALL, acute lymphoblastic leukaemia; AML, acute myeloid leukaemia; CLL, chronic lymphocytic leukaemia; CML, chronic myeloid leukaemia; CUP, cancer of unknown primary; HL, Hodgkin’s lymphoma; NHL, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.