Table 3

Estimated total and direct effect of pre-pregnancy BMI groups and pre-pregnancy BMI on breastfeeding initiation, early cessation and longevity

Pre-pregnancy BMI groupsInitiationEarly cessationLongevity
Total effectDirect effectTotal effectDirect effectTotal effectDirect effect
OR (95% CI)
 Underweight0.95 (0.79 to 1.15)0.97 (0.80 to 1.17)0.96 (0.74 to 1.23)0.98 (0.75 to 1.27)1.14 (0.91 to 1.42)1.16 (0.92 to 1.46)
 Healthy weight111111
 Overweight0.88 (0.78 to 1.00)0.88 (0.78 to 0.99)1.62 (1.41 to 1.88)1.61 (1.39 to 1.86)0.74 (0.66 to 0.83)0.74 (0.66 to 0.84)
 Obese0.91 (0.77 to 1.07)0.90 (0.76 to 1.06)1.62 (1.33 to 1.97)1.57 (1.29 to 1.92)0.57 (0.48 to 0.69)0.59 (0.49 to 0.72)
 Marginal probabilities
 Underweight69.8870.0317.7018.0734.4941.17
 Healthy weight70.7270.8218.2218.3538.2238.04
 Overweight68.5368.5825.8925.8632.2032.11
 Obese68.9669.0225.8725.4527.4328.00