1-year outcome variables | n=1573 | % |
Depressive symptoms at 1 year (EPDS≥10) | 193 | 12.4 |
Anxiety symptoms at 1 year (SSAI≥40) | 256 | 16.9 |
Low total support at 4 months | 279 | 18.8 |
Low tangible support at 4 months | 305 | 20.2 |
Low interaction support at 4 months | 257 | 17.0 |
Low emotional/info support at 4 months | 237 | 15.8 |
Postpartum cumulative mental health‡ | ||
0 mental health factors | 1024 | 65.1 |
1 mental health factors | 346 | 22.0 |
2 mental health factors | 138 | 8.8 |
3 or 4 mental health factors | 65 | 4.1 |
*Percentages may vary due to missing data (<5%) in the denominator.
†History of treatment of depression, four or more ACEs, depressive or anxiety symptoms during pregnancy.
‡History of treatment of depression, four or more ACEs, depressive or anxiety symptoms at 4 months postpartum.
ACE, Adverse Childhood Experiences; EPDS, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale; SSAI, Spielberger State Anxiety Index.