Table 4

Advice calls: likelihood of advising 999 call rather than any other care and advising care face to face rather than self-care

VariableAdvising 999 call rather than any other careAdvising care face to face rather than self-care
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
OR (95% CI)***OR (95% CI)***OR (95% CI)***OR (95% CI)***OR (95% CI)***OR (95% CI)***
Distance to emergency department (per mile)1.006 (1.004 to 1.009)1.006 (1.004 to 1.009)1.006 (1.003 to 1.008)0.990 (0.988 to 0.991)0.990 (0.988 to 0.991)0.990 (0.988 to 0.991)
Population density (people per hectare)1.002 (1.001 to 1.004)1.002 (1.001 to 1.004)1.002 (1.001 to 1.003)**1.001 (1.001 to 1.002)**1.001 (1.001 to 1.002)**1.001 (1.001 to 1.002)**
Patient age (per year)1.026 (1.026 to 1.027)1.027 (1.026 to 1.027)1.027 (1.026 to 1.027)1.010 (1.010 to 1.011)1.010 (1.009 to 1.011)1.010 (1.009 to 1.011)
Gender
Male1.001.001.001.001.001.00
Female0.873 (0.839 to 0.908)0.874 (0.840 to 0.909)0.871 (0.837 to 0.906)1.128 (1.100 to 1.156)1.126 (1.099 to 1.154)1.125 (1.098 to 1.153)
Relationship
Surrogate caller1.001.001.001.001.001.00
Self-caller0.418 (0.401 to 0.436)0.414 (0.397 to 0.432)0.420 (0.403 to 0.438)0.845 (0.821 to 0.869)0.860 (0.836 to 0.885)0.864 (0.840 to 0.890)
Non-white race
White or unknown1.001.001.001.001.001.00
Non-white1.123 (0.923 to 1.366)*1.122 (0.922 to 1.364)*1.13 (0.929 to 1.375)*0.806 (0.718 to 0.905)0.813 (0.725 to 0.913)0.818 (0.729 to 0.918)
Known race
Unknown1.001.001.001.001.001.00
Known (white or other)1.212 (1.166 to 1.260)1.213 (1.166 to 1.260)1.211 (1.165 to 1.259)1.169 (1.141 to 1.198)1.170 (1.142 to 1.199)1.169 (1.140 to 1.197)
Symptom
All other symptoms1.001.001.001.001.001.00
Digestive symptom0.307 (0.289 to 0.326)0.305 (0.287 to 0.325)0.305 (0.287 to 0.324)0.627 (0.612 to 0.643)0.632 (0.616 to 0.648)0.631 (0.616 to 0.648)
Day of call
SundayNot entered1.001.00Not entered1.001.00
MondayNot entered1.075 (1.004 to 1.150)**1.076 (1.005 to 1.151)**Not entered0.778 (0.745 to 0.812)0.779 (0.746 to 0.813)
TuesdayNot entered1.058 (0.986 to 1.135)*1.058 (0.986 to 1.135)*Not entered0.779 (0.745 to 0.814)0.778 (0.745 to 0.813)
WednesdayNot entered1.062 (0.991 to 1.138)*1.063 (0.991 to 1.139)*Not entered0.774 (0.740 to 0.809)0.774 (0.740 to 0.809)
ThursdayNot entered1.136 (1.061 to 1.215)1.126 (1.053 to 1.205)**Not entered0.832 (0.796 to 0.870)0.830 (0.794 to 0.867)
FridayNot entered1.054 (0.983 to 1.131)*1.056 (0.984 to 1.133)*Not entered0.740 (0.708 to 0.773)0.740 (0.708 to 0.773)
SaturdayNot entered0.903 (0.848 to 0.962)**0.902 (0.847 to 0.961)**Not entered0.844 (0.810 to 0.880)0.844 (0.810 to 0.879)
Deprivation fifth (ordinal)Not enteredNot entered1.127 (1.113 to 1.143)Not enteredNot entered1.049 (1.041 to 1.058)
  • *p>0.05 (therefore non-significant); **p<0.05; ***p<0.001 unless otherwise indicated.

  • ORs are the odds of receiving advice to call 999 or seek care face-to-face relative to their respective baselines in the logistic regression models comprising the above variables.