TableĀ 4

Logistic regression estimates (ORs and 95% CIs) for poor health outcomes in Wave 4 regressed on the Social Exclusion Index at Waves 2/3

Model 0Model 1Model 2
Poor SRH1.16*** (1.11 to 1.21)1.14*** (1.09 to 1.20)1.15*** (1.09 to 1.21)
LLTI1.08*** (1.04 to 1.12)1.08** (1.03 to 1.13)1.07** (1.02 to 1.12)
High GHQ1.04 (0.99 to 1.09)1.07** (1.02 to 1.13)1.07* (1.02 to 1.13)
  • Model 0: Baseline model adjusted for Wave 3 SRH, LLTI, GHQ, gender, age and age2.

  • Model 1: M0+Wave 1 controls (ethnicity, UK born, education)+Wave 3 controls (marital status, job status, social class, region).

  • Model 2: M1+Wave 3 mediators (urban/rural, car access, mobile phone ownership, internet use).

  • * p<0.05, ** p<0.01, *** p<0.001.

  • GHQ, 12 item General Health Questionnaire; LLTI, limited long-term illness/disability; SRH, self-rated health.