Table 2

Number of individuals by the lifestyle score* in 2001 combined with the score value in 2004, and number of deaths from 2004 to 2013

The lifestyle score in 2001The lifestyle score in 2004Number of individualsNumber of deaths (death rate per 1000 person years)p Value†
0021513 (6.7)0.640
0>01628 (5.4)
10784 (5.7)0.010
1190653 (6.5)
1>12864 (1.5)
2<221612 (6.2)0.018
2261313 (2.3)
2>21603 (2.0)
3–4<31343 (2.4)0.870
3–43–41584 (2.8)
Unfavourable (<2)‡Unfavourable (<2)142786 (6.7)0.002
Unfavourable (<2)Favourable (≥2)3346 (1.9)
Favourable (≥2)‡Unfavourable (<2)24412 (5.4)0.013
Favourable (≥2)Favourable (≥2)107823 (2.3)
  • *One point was added to the lifestyle score for each of the following: (A) not currently smoking; (B) body mass index <25 kg/m2; (C) physical exercise once a day or more; (D) five courses of fruit, berries and vegetables per day, three courses of meat other than poultry for dinner per week or less, and one course of fatty fish per week or more.

  • †p Values are driven from univariate Cox regression models.

  • ‡‘Unfavourable’ lifestyle=0–1 score points, ‘favourable’ lifestyle=2–4 score points.