Table 2

Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses of risk variables for association with ACVD

All (n=60 174)≤65 years (n=53 075)Male (n=27 591)
Univariate
OR (95% CI)
Multivariate*
OR (95% CI)
Univariate
OR (95% CI)
Multivariate*
OR (95% CI)
Univariate
OR (95% CI)
Multivariate*
OR (95% CI)
Periodontitis2.52 (2.25 to 2.82)1.59 (1.39 to 1.81)2.80 (2.47 to 3.17)1.48 (1.28 to 1.70)2.40 (2.08 to 2.78)1.61 (1.36 to 1.91)
Age at intake (years)1.05 (1.04 to 1.05)1.05 (1.04 to 1.05)NANA1.06 (1.05 to 1.06)1.06 (1.05 to 1.06)
Male sex1.84 (1.65 to 2.05)1.76 (1.56 to 1.98)1.79 (1.58 to 2.02)1.66 (1.46 to 1.90)NANA
Smoking4.17 (3.68 to 4.73)2.96 (2.56 to 3.42)4.98 (4.35 to 5.69)2.86 (2.46 to 3.32)3.37 (2.87 to 3.95)2.63 (2.18 to 3.17)
Diabetes mellitus12.95 (11.33 to 14.80)2.57 (2.18 to 3.02)14.21 (12.22 to 16.53)2.82 (2.34 to 3.40)12.16 (10.26 to 14.41)2.81 (2.28 to 3.46)
Hypertension15.64 (13.99 to 17.49)5.56 (4.86 to 6.37)16.50 (15.52 to 18.75)6.50 (5.57 to 7.58)15.07 (13.00 to 17.47)4.87 (4.08 to 5.81)
Hypercholesterolaemia20.12 (17.70 to 22.89)4.61 (3.94 to 5.39)21.61 (18.70 to 24.99)4.92 (4.10 to 5.88)20.33 (17.21 to 24.02)5.25 (4.29 to 6.41)
Low SES1.21 (1.09 to 1.34)1.14 (1.02 to 1.28)1.26 (1.12 to 1.43)1.09 (0.96 to 1.24)1.08 (0.94 to 1.24)1.07 (0.92 to 1.24)
  • For multivariate analyses all variables were included in the model.

  • *Owing to incomplete data for sex and SES, the number of cases included in multivariate analyses were n=59 352, n=52 335, n=27 210, respectively

  • ACVD, atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases; NA, not applicable; SES, social economic status.