Unadjusted and adjusted relative risk of orphan status on stunting outcome
| (1) | (2) | (3) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Generalised linear model | ||||
| Generalised linear model | Adjusted | |||
| Generalised linear model | Adjusted | with controls | ||
| Unadjusted | with survey fixed effects | and survey fixed effects | ||
| Orphan status | Maternal orphan | 1.542 | 1.483 | 1.313 |
| Both parents alive (reference group) | (1.394 to 1.706) | (1.342 to 1.639) | (1.189 to 1.450) | |
| Paternal orphan | 1.137 | 1.084 | 0.980 | |
| (1.074 to 1.203) | (1.025 to 1.147) | (0.929 to 1.034) | ||
| double orphan | 1.343 | 1.241 | 1.227 | |
| (0.992 to 1.817) | (0.912 to 1.689) | (0.913 to 1.649) | ||
| Age in months (continuous) | age in months | 1.055 | ||
| (1.053 to 1.056) | ||||
| Wealth quintiles | Poor | 0.916 | ||
| Poorest (reference group) | (0.900 to 0.933) | |||
| Middle | 0.880 | |||
| (0.864 to 0.897) | ||||
| Rich | 0.807 | |||
| (0.790 to 0.825) | ||||
| Richest | 0.691 | |||
| (0.671 to 0.711) | ||||
| Highest education in the household | Primary | 0.953 | ||
| No education (reference group) | (0.933 to 0.973) | |||
| Secondary | 0.830 | |||
| (0.811 to 0.850) | ||||
| Higher | 0.659 | |||
| (0.634 to 0.686) | ||||
| Location | Rural | 1.067 | ||
| Urban (ref) | (1.046 to 1.089) | |||
| Gender | Female | 0.814 | ||
| Male (ref) | (0.804 to 0.824) | |||
| Constant | 0.293 | 0.300 | 0.212 | |
| (0.291 to 0.296) | (0.260 to 0.346) | (0.182 to 0.246) | ||
| Observations | 222 690 | 222 690 | 222 690 | |
| Survey FE | No | Yes | Yes |
Relative risk ratios reported, and 95% CIs below in parentheses.
FE, fixed effects.