Variable | Model 1 (univariable) | Model 2a (ICEinc) | Model 2b (ICEedu) | Model 2c (ICErace_wb) | Model 2d (ICEwb+inc) | Model 2e (ICEwpc_inc) | Model 3a (Socio-demographic) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | |
ICE | ||||||||||||||
ICEinc | 0.66 | (0.47 to 0.94) | 0.50 | (0.35 to 0.71) | ||||||||||
ICEedu | 1.14 | (0.81 to 1.60) | 0.57 | (0.39 to 0.82) | ||||||||||
ICErace_wb | 0.66 | (0.56 to 0.78) | 0.71 | (0.60 to 0.84) | ||||||||||
ICEwb+inc | 0.39 | (0.25 to 0.59) | 0.37 | (0.24 to 0.57) | ||||||||||
ICEwpc+inc | 0.50 | (0.35 to 0.69) | 0.47 | (0.33 to 0.66) | ||||||||||
Sociodemographic | ||||||||||||||
Age (years) | 1.07 | (1.05 to 1.08) | 1.06 | (1.04 to 1.07) | ||||||||||
Gender | ||||||||||||||
Women | 1.05 | (0.88 to 1.26) | 0.62 | (0.50 to 0.77) | ||||||||||
Men (referent) | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||||||
Black | 1.56 | (1.28 to 1.90) | 1.79 | (1.44 to 2.22) | ||||||||||
Latino | 0.23 | (0.15 to 0.37) | 0.69 | (0.42 to 1.14) | ||||||||||
Other | 0.46 | (0.28 to 0.75) | 1.06 | (0.62 to 1.81) | ||||||||||
White (referent) | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Smoking | ||||||||||||||
Current smoker | 1.39 | (1.15 to 1.68) | 1.35 | (1.08 to 1.67) | ||||||||||
Non-smoker (referent) | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Body mass index (BMI) | 1.08 | (1.06 to 1.09) | 1.08 | (1.06 to 1.10) | ||||||||||
Economic | ||||||||||||||
Annual household income | 1.10 | (1.04 to 1.17) | ||||||||||||
Education (participant) | ||||||||||||||
<High school (HS)/12 year/GED | 1.12 | (0.90 to 1.41) | ||||||||||||
≥HS (referent) | 1 | |||||||||||||
Education (childhood: household) | ||||||||||||||
<HS/12 year/GED | 1.05 | (0.86 to 1.29) | ||||||||||||
≥HS (referent) | 1 | |||||||||||||
Racial discrimination | ||||||||||||||
Experiences of discrimination (EOD) (0–9 scale) | 1.07 | (1.03 to 1.10) | ||||||||||||
Social desirability | 1.00 | (1.00 to 1.01) | ||||||||||||
Data source | ||||||||||||||
Study | ||||||||||||||
MBMS | 3.35 | (2.78 to 4.04) | 3.52 | (2.91 to 4.25) | 3.66 | (3.01 to 4.46) | 3.27 | (2.71 to 3.94) | 3.39 | (2.81 to 4.09) | 3.39 | (2.81 to 4.09) | 2.77 | (2.20 to 3.50) |
UFH (referent) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Variable | Model 3b (Economic) | Model 3c (Racial Discrimination) | Model 4a (ICEinc +Models 3a–3c) | Model 4b (ICEedu +Models 3a–3c) | Model 4c (ICErace_wb +Models 3a–3c) | Model 4d (ICEwb+inc+Models 3a–3c) | Model 4f (ICEwpc+inc +Models 3a–3c) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | |
ICE | ||||||||||||||
ICEinc | 0.71 | (0.48 to 1.07) | ||||||||||||
ICEedu | 0.94 | (0.63 to 1.41) | ||||||||||||
ICErace_wb | 0.76 | (0.62 to 0.93) | ||||||||||||
ICEwb+inc | 0.48 | (0.29 to 0.81) | ||||||||||||
ICEwpc+inc | 0.61 | (0.40 to 0.92) | ||||||||||||
Sociodemographic | ||||||||||||||
Age (years) | 1.05 | (1.04 to 1.07) | 1.05 | (1.04 to 1.07) | 1.05 | (1.04 to 1.07) | 1.05 | (1.04 to 1.07) | ||||||
Gender | 1.05 | (1.04 to 1.07) | ||||||||||||
Women | 0.6 | (0.48 to 0.74) | 0.59 | (0.47 to 0.74) | 0.58 | (0.46 to 0.73) | 0.6 | (0.48 to 0.74) | 0.59 | (0.47 to 0.74) | ||||
Men (referent) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||||||
Black | 1.73 | (1.33 to 2.24) | 1.76 | (1.36 to 2.28) | 1.58 | (1.21 to 2.06) | 1.79 | (1.39 to 2.33) | 1.61 | (1.24 to 2.10) | ||||
Latino | 0.59 | (0.35 to 0.99) | 0.59 | (0.35 to 1.01) | 0.54 | (0.31 to 0.92) | 0.60 | (0.36 to 1.01) | 0.55 | (0.32 to 0.95) | ||||
Other | 1.06 | (0.62 to 1.81) | 1.13 | (0.63 to 2.01) | 1.06 | (0.60 to 1.90) | 1.09 | (0.63 to 1.87) | 1.07 | (0.60 to 1.90) | ||||
White (referent) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
Smoking | ||||||||||||||
Current smoker | 1.33 | (1.07 to 1.65) | 1.34 | (1.07 to 1.67) | 1.32 | (1.06 to 1.64) | 1.34 | (1.08 to 1.67) | 1.32 | (1.06 to 1.64) | ||||
Non-smoker (referent) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
BMI | 1.08 | (1.06 to 1.10) | 1.08 | (1.06 to 1.10) | 1.08 | (1.06 to 1.10) | 1.08 | (1.06 to 1.10) | 1.08 | (1.06 to 1.10) | ||||
Economic | ||||||||||||||
Annual household income | 1.01 | (0.95 to 1.08) | 1.02 | (0.95 to 1.10) | 1.02 | (0.95 to 1.08) | 1.02 | (0.95 to 1.09) | 1.02 | (0.95 to 1.09) | 1.02 | (0.96 to 1.09) | ||
Education (participant) | ||||||||||||||
<HS/12 year/GED | 1.36 | (1.05 to 1.76) | 1.31 | (0.99 to 1.73) | 1.30 | (0.99 to 1.71) | 1.31 | (1.00 to 1.72) | 1.31 | (1.00 to 1.73) | 1.30 | (0.99 to 1.71) | ||
≥HS (referent) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
Education (childhood: household) | ||||||||||||||
<HS/12 year/GED | 1.38 | (1.11 to 1.72) | 1.26 | (0.99 to 1.61) | 1.27 | (0.98 to 1.64) | 1.28 | (0.99 to 1.66) | 1.26 | (0.99 to 1.61) | 1.27 | (0.98 to 1.64) | ||
≥HS (referent) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
Racial discrimination | ||||||||||||||
EOD (0–9 scale) | 1.04 | (1.00 to 1.08) | 0.97 | (0.93 to 1.01) | 0.97 | (0.93 to 1.02) | 0.97 | (0.93 to 1.02) | 0.97 | (0.93 to 1.02) | 0.97 | (0.93 to 1.02) | ||
Social desirability | 1.00 | (1.00 to 1.01) | 1.00 | (1.00 to 1.00) | 1.00 | (1.00 to 1.00) | 1.00 | (1.00 to 1.00) | 1.00 | (1.00 to 1.00) | 1.00 | (1.00 to 1.00) | ||
Covariates | ||||||||||||||
Study | ||||||||||||||
MBMS | 3.72 | (3.03 to 4.58) | 3.31 | (2.74 to 3.99) | 3.08 | (2.39 to 3.96) | 3.11 | (2.40 to 4.02) | 2.95 | (2.29 to 3.80) | 3.02 | (2.35 to 3.88) | 3.08 | (2.38 to 3.99) |
UFH (referent) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
*Values based on 5 imputed data sets, with imputation model including all variables included in analytic models 1 through 4f.