Table 2

Demographics by Aboriginality for maternal mental health contacts any time prior to a child maltreatment allegation

 Non-AboriginalAboriginal
Total
N=373 173 (%)
Parental mental health
N=63 488 (%)
No parental mental health
N=309 685 (%)
Total
N=30 849 (%)
Parental mental health
N=11 400 (%)
No parental mental health
N=19 449 (%)
Gender
 Male191 637 (51)32 688 (51)158 949 (51)15 779 (51)5939 (52)9840 (51)
 Female181 536 (49)30 800 (49)150 736 (49)15 070 (49)5461 (48)9609 (49)
Marital status
 Married/de facto341 685 (92)53 029 (84)288 656 (93)20 973 (68)7285 (64)13 688 (70)
 Never married27 367 (7)8954 (14)18 413 (6)9112 (30)3744 (33)5368 (28)
 Divorced/widowed3670 (1)1346 (2)2324 (0.8)554 (1.8)279 (2.4)275 (1.4)
 Missing451 (0.1)159 (0.3)292 (0.1)210 (0.7)92 (0.8)118 (0.6)
Maternal age at birth, years
 <2012 885 (4)3748 (6)9137 (3)6284 (20)2107 (18)4177 (21)
 20–29173 174 (46)32 742 (52)140 432 (45)18 122 (59)6751 (59)11 371 (58)
 30–39176 594 (47)25 215 (40)151 379 (49)6138 (20)2426 (21)3712 (19)
 >3910 520 (3)1783 (3)8737 (3)305 (1)116 (1)189 (1)
Paternal age at birth, years
 <203621 (1)1054 (2)2567 (0.8)1924 (6)552 (5)1372 (7)
 20–29117 254 (31)22 980 (36)94 274 (30)11 967 (39)3998 (35)7969 (41)
 30–39198 731 (53)28 293 (45)170 438 (55)6624 (21)2331 (20)4393 (23)
 >3940 669 (11)6207 (10)34 462 (11)1249 (4)497 (4)752 (4)
 Missing12 898 (3)4954 (8)7944 (3)9085 (36)4122 (36)4963 (26)
Socioeconomic disadvantage
 1—low30 542 (8)3293 (5)27 249 (9)177 (1)41 (0.4)136 (1)
 251 591 (14)6728 (11)44 863 (14)700 (2)178 (2)522 (3)
 386 823 (23)13 403 (21)73 420 (24)2606 (8)835 (7)1771 (9)
 490 270 (24)16 201 (26)74 069 (24)5588 (18)2003 (18)3585 (18)
 553 953 (14)11 241 (18)42 712 (14)6839 (22)2522 (22)4317 (22)
 6—high29 122 (8)7505 (12)21 617 (7)9689 (31)3827 (34)5862 (30)
 Missing30 872 (8)5117 (8)25 755 (8)5250 (17)1994 (17)3256 (17)
Maternal mental health contact
 No309 685 (83)19 449 (63)
 Yes63 488 (17)11 400 (37)
Diagnostic groups
 Organic disorders488 (0.7)60 (0.5)
 Substance-related disorder12 987 (20)5667 (50)
 Schizophrenia, affective and non-affective psychoses8891 (14)1104 (10)
 Depression not elsewhere classified and neurotic disorders18 973 (30)2128 (19)
 Adjustment and stress-related disorders14 301 (23)1709 (15)
 Disorders of childhood/psychological development2202 (3)169 (1)
 Personality disorders1952 (3)152 (1)
 Intellectual disabilities195 (0.3)37 (0.3)
 Other mental health5233 (8)437 (4)
 Self-harm6023 (9)1218 (11)
Any previous contacts (prior to allegation)
 Mental health alone45 842 (72)4468 (39)
 Comorbidity9450 (15)3178 (28)
 Substance alone8196 (13)3754 (33)
Mother assault admission*3395 (1)2209 (3.5)1186 (0.4)7325 (24)4854 (43)2471 (13)
Housing codes2840 (0.8)2188 (3.4)652 (0.2)2350 (7.6)1345 (11.8)1005 (5.2)
Child disability (cerebral palsy, birth defects and Intellectual Disability Exploring Answers)23 113 (7)4619 (7.3)18 494 (6.0)1883 (6.1)817 (7.2)1066 (5.5)
Child maltreatment allegation
 No362 976 (97)58 822 (93)304 154 (98)26 729 (87)9179 (81)17 550 (90)
 Yes10 197 (3)4666 (7)5531 (2)4120 (13)2221 (19)1899 (10)
  • *For those children with a child maltreatment allegation the mother's assault admissions had to occur prior to the allegation.