Table 1

Descriptive statistics for the physical illness and control cohorts by sociodemographic characteristics and health indicators

Sample characteristics (%, N)
Physical illness cohort (6213)Control cohort (n=10 837)
Gender
 Female50.0 (3273)45.6 (5235)
 Male50.0 (2940)54.4 (5602)
Age group–years
 18–2912.8 (673)26.6 (2494)
 30–3913.8 (743)26.6 (2816)
 40–4919.3 (1054)24.9 (2654)
 50–5922.7 (1319)12.8 (1572)
 60–7431.5 (2424)9.1 (1301)
Educational attainment
 No high school diploma25.4 (1869)12.7 (1762)
 High school diploma28.5 (1710)34.2 (3525)
 Post-secondary education46.1 (2634)53.2 (5550)
Annual household income – CAN$
 Under $20 0008.7 (785)4.4 (703)
 $20 000 to $39 00016.7 (1295)12.3 (1685)
 $40 000 to $59 00016.5 (1030)15.3 (1822)
 $60 000 to $79 00013.8 (801)17.6 (1894)
 $80 000 +24.0 (1089)32.1 (2925)
 Missing20.4 (1213)18.3 (1808)
Marital status
 Separated/divorced/widowed12.9 (1239)7.2 (1240)
 Single16.8 (979)26.8 (2721)
 Married/common-law70.2 (3995)66.0 (6876)
Ethnoracial origin
 White85.0 (5817)82.9 (9932)
 Others15.0 (396)17.1 (905)
Self-perceived stress
 Moderate/high23.3 (1388)20.5 (2184)
 Low/none76.7 (4825)79.5 (8653)
Current smoker
 Yes24.4 (1565)26.6 (3084)
 No75.6 (4648)73.4 (7753)
Heavy drinker
 Yes2.5 (188)3.6 (427)
 No97.5 (6025)96.4 (10 410)
Physical activity
 Active19.5 (1368)22.6 (2714)
 Non-active80.5 (4845)77.4 (8123)
Disability
 Often14.2 (1062)5.2 (707)
 Some19.5 (1347)11.1 (1321)
 Never66.3 (3804)83.7 (8809)
Rural
 Yes16.5 (1386)15.9 (2427)
 No83.5 (4827)84.1 (8410)
Aggregated Diagnosis Groups
 Low (0–1)9.6 (625)26.4 (2991)
 Medium (2–5)50.2 (3152)53.8 (5837)
 High (6–34)40.2 (2436)19.8 (2009)
Resource Utilization Bands
 Low (0–1)6.9 (416)22.6 (2526)
 Medium (2)14.1 (876)27.7 (2979)
 High (3)61.5 (3725)41.5 (4474)
 Very High (4–5)17.5 (1196)8.1 (858)
  • Weighted percentages and unweighted Ns are shown.