Table 1

Operationalisation of study variables on psychosocial and behavioural factors

VariableCodes
Psychosocial determinants (social context of parents, school, peers)
Relationship with mother (how easy/difficult to talk to mother)0=Very easy/easy1=Difficult/very difficult/don't see/have
Relationship with father (how easy/difficult to talk to father)0=Very easy/easy1=Difficult/very difficult/don't see/have
Classmate support0=High support1=Medium; 2=low
Satisfaction with school0=Like it a lot/like it a bit1=Don't like it very much/don't like it at all
Academic achievement0=Very good/good1=Average/below average
School-related stress0=Not at all/a little1=Some/a lot
Number of friends of the same sex0=More than 2 friends1=None/one friend
Number of friends of the opposite sex0=More than 2 friends1=None/one friend
Time with friends after school0=2 days or more1=Less than 2 days
Support of the best friend (how easy/difficult to talk to best friend)0=Very easy/easy1=Difficult/very difficult/don't have
Health-related behaviours
Smoking0=Less than once a week/never1=At least once a week
Alcohol consumption0=Less than every week1=At least every week
Physical activity (MPVA)0=At least 60 min on at least 5 days1=Fewer days
Consumption of fruits0=Daily1=Less than daily
Consumption of vegetables0=Daily1=Less than daily
Consumption of sweets0=Less than daily1=Daily
Consumption of soft drinks0=Less than daily1=Daily
Eating breakfast on schooldays0=Every school day1=Less than every school day
Watching TV—weekdays and weekends0=Less than 2 h daily1=More than 2 h daily
Playing PC games—weekdays and -ends0=Less than 2 h daily1=More than 2 h daily
PC (homework, etc)—weekdays and weekends0=Less than 2 h daily1=More than 2 h daily
  • MPVA, moderate to vigorous physical activity.