Table 1

Baseline characteristics of boys and girls aged 2, 5, 10 and 14 years ± 3 months at measurement

NMean (SD)
Boys/girlsBoysGirls
Age at dietary survey1399/15707.9 (3.3)7.9 (3.4)
Foot length (cm) at age
 2*8/813.0 (0.7)12.8 (1.0)
 5*54/6815.8 (0.9)15.5 (0.9)
 10*66/6119.8 (1.0)19.6 (1.3)
 14*42/3722.8 (1.6)21.9 (0.9)
Shoulder breadth (cm) at age
 2*10/1519.3 (1.5)19.0 (1.1)
 5*58/7423.1 (1.3)22.9 (1.9)
 10*70/6528.4 (1.6)28.6 (1.4)
 14*44/3933.0 (2.2)32.9 (2.2)
Height (cm) at age
 2*24/2683.9 (4.4)82.4 (2.5)
 5*59/74104.2 (4.6)102.7 (4.7)
 10*70/65131.0 (6.0)130.5 (6.3)
 14*45/39151.0 (10.0)153.5 (7.9)
Trunk (cm) at age
 2*10/1242.8 (1.5)41.5 (3.0)
 5*57/7346.8 (2.3)45.3 (2.4)
 10*68/6453.9 (2.2)53.1 (2.8)
 14*44/3959.6 (4.1)60.7 (4.0)
Leg length (cm) at age
 2*10/1242.3 (3.3)41.7 (3.0)
 5*57/7357.5 (3.5)57.3 (3.2)
 10*68/6477.4 (4.4)77.5 (5.2)
 14*44/3991.3 (6.8)92.9 (5.1)
Adult height (cm)469/564172.2 (7.3)158.5 (6.9)
Adult inside leg length (cm)393/35776.0 (4.8)70.4 (5.1)
  • * ±3 Months.

  • Childhood leg length was taken from a different anatomical point (summit of the iliac crest) than adult leg length (self-reported inside leg length).