Table 1

Descriptive characteristics of the 149 subjects participating in the study, by study centre

AthensLondonMilanStockholm
(n=46)(n=20)(n=50)(n=33)
Systolic dipping (mean; SD) (%)13.6 (6.53)17.2 (5.91)13.5 (6.51)17.1 (6.68)
Diastolic dipping (mean; SD) (%)15.3 (8.26)20.4 (6.52)16.0 (7.21)19.3 (8.12)
24-h systolic BP (mean; SD) mm Hg120 (16.1)115 (14.1)118 (14.6)116 (17.6)
24-h diastolic BP (mean; SD) mm Hg72 (11.2)71 (11.4)72 (11.0)71 (11.9)
Awake systolic BP (mean; SD) mm Hg129 (14.1)126 (9.9)127 (11.8)127 (13.7)
Awake diastolic BP (mean; SD) mm Hg78 (10.2)79 (8.7)79 (9.3)78 (9.9)
Asleep systolic BP (mean; SD) mm Hg111 (13.2)104 (8.7)109 (11.8)105 (14.1)
Asleep diastolic BP (mean; SD) mm Hg66 (8.6)62 (7.1)66 (8.6)63 (8.8)
Age (mean; SD) years53 (7.7)58 (7.3)56 (7.9)56 (6.3)
Sex (n; male %)15 (32.6)8 (40.0)26 (52.0)16 (47.1)
Chronic exposure to noise (n; exposed %)29 (63.0)10 (50.0)33 (66.0)15 (44.1)
Smoking habits (n; yes %)22 (52.2)0 (0.0)6 (12.0)5 (14.7)
BMI (mean; SD) kg/m228 (4.1)26 (2.3)26 (4.4)26 (3.6)
Working on the day of measurements (n; yes %)18 (39.1)7 (35.0)17 (34.0)31 (91.2)
  • BMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure.