Table 1 Comparison, by age group, of the characteristics of the adults who witnessed and did not witness interparental violence in childhood, SIRS cohort, Paris metropolitan area, 2005
Witnessing of interparental violence in childhood
OverallAge 18–36Age 37–54Age >54
YesNoYesNoYesNoYesNo
(511)(2483)(189)(802)(185)(812)(137)(869)
Demographics
Age (mean)42.645.728.227.744.345.467.068.7
Female55.352.452.051.654.949.661.756.5
French nationality88.285.983.383.588.584.297.2*90.7
Psychosocial outcomes in adulthood
Internalising disorders
    Current depression18.3***10.418.3***9.419.5**10.416.011.7
    Lifetime suicide attempt6.0***2.34.0**1.26.3*2.79.3**3.2
Intrafamilial conduct disorders
    Intimate partner violence8.1***1.97.4***1.112.5***2.52.92.2
    Perpetration of child maltreatment3.8***0.6007.4***0.700.8
Alcohol dependence17.8***9.216.8*9.421.2**12.214.4**5.7
Childhood family-level stressors
Poor mother–child relationship25.8***10.721.4***9.027.6***11.830.8***11.6
Poor father–child relationship50.1***19.052.0***20.152.3***19.343.4***17.4
Parental separation or divorce32.3***9.043.6***14.624.7***6.623.4***4.6
Parental death5.4***11.25.07.25.29.66.6**18.0
Parental incarceration2.9***0.63.0**0.61.2*0.14.7**1.1
Parental suicide attempt7.1***0.97.0***1.47.6***1.16.5***0.1
Parental alcoholism26.8***3.526.9***3.128.7***4.423.6***2.9
Physical abuse in childhood12.2***1.59.5***1.216.5***1.79.4***1.9
Sexual abuse in childhood6.9***1.55.9***1.78.7***1.65.6**1.2
Childhood social-level stressors
Family financial problems33.0***15.231.0***12.529.2***14.641.9***19.3
Poor parental health status30.0***19.129.4***17.329.9**18.732.1*21.7
Housing problems11.1***4.59.5***3.611.1***2.714.2*7.8
Parental unemployment16.3***6.221.9***10.912.7***3.610.5***3.3
  • *p Value <0.05; **p value <0.01; ***p value <0.001.