Table 1

Characteristics of the sample and selected behavioural variables by average daily time spent in TV and other screen-based entertainment

Hours/dayTotalTrend p
<22 to <33 to <44+
N13802201163927207940
Sex (% men)41.745.649.550.747.3
Mean age (±SD)43.5 (18.0)45.1 (17.2)47.1 (18.2)49.4 (19.8)46.6 (18.6)<0.001§
Physical activity level (% meeting recommendation*)58.155.951.337.749.3<0.001†
Work activity (% not active at work‡)59.359.662.574.465.1<0.001†
Obesity (BMI>30 kg/m2)17.322.325.429.024.2<0.001†
Doctor-diagnosed CVD (coronary heart disease or stroke) (%)6.06.37.613.18.8<0.001†
Doctor-diagnosed diabetes (%)2.02.83.25.83.7<0.001†
Self-reported general health (% good/very good)81.581.473.862.573.5<0.001†
Current smoker (%)23.524.228.234.728.4<0.001†
Limited activity due to health (%)14.913.014.219.915.9<0.001†
Car ownership (%)81.181.878.564.075.0<0.001†
Mean alcohol units/week (±SD)11.7 (32.5)11.3 (19.2)11.5 (14.7)11.7 (21.3)11.6 (22.3)0.806§
  • *Defined as ⩾150 minutes of moderate to vigorous activity a week.

  • †Based on likelihood ratio x2 tests.

  • ‡Defined as reporting being not very active or not active at all at work and having an occupation that is inactive by nature.

  • §Based on univariable linear regression tests.