Variables | Attrition at 6 months (model 1)* | Not located at 6 months (model 4)† | Attrition at 12 months (model 2)‡ | Attrition at 12 months (model 6)§ | ||||||||||||
Unadjusted OR | Adjusted OR | Unadjusted OR | Adjusted OR | Unadjusted OR | Adjusted OR | Unadjusted OR | Adjusted OR | |||||||||
OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
Major depression at baseline | 1.08 | 0.90 to 1.29 | 0.94 | 0.68 to 1.29 | 1.40 | 1.01 to 1.95 | 1.28 | 0.80 to 2.03 | 1.14 | 0.96 to 1.36 | 1.07 | 0.79 to 1.45 | 1.23 | 0.93 to 1.62 | 0.88 | 0.58 to 1.33 |
Anxiety | ||||||||||||||||
Panic attack | 1.08 | 0.84 to 1.39 | 1.23 | 0.84 to 1.79 | 1.18 | 0.73 to 1.90 | 1.08 | 0.85 to 1.37 | 1.16 | 0.80 to 1.67 | 0.97 | 0.64 to 1.47 | ||||
Generalised anxiety disorder | 1.08 | 0.84 to 1.39 | 1.17 | 0.78 to 1.78 | 0.88 | 0.53 to 1.46 | 1.01 | 0.79 to 1.29 | 0.94 | 0.62 to 1.42 | 0.96 | 0.62 to 1.45 | ||||
Other anxiety disorders | 0.96 | 0.74 to 1.25 | 0.99 | 0.66 to 1.48 | 1.23 | 0.76 to 1.98 | 1.04 | 0.81 to 1.33 | 0.98 | 0.66 to 1.47 | 1.23 | 0.83 to 1.84 | ||||
Alcohol problems | ||||||||||||||||
No problem | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||||||
Misuse | 1.40 | 1.05 to 1.86 | 0.76 | 0.46 to 1.27 | 1.67 | 0.98 to 2.84 | 0.79 | 0.35 to 1.79 | 1.66 | 1.26 to 2.18 | 0.90 | 0.55 to 1.46 | 1.46 | 0.94 to 2.29 | 0.85 | 0.43 to 1.68 |
Dependant | 1.49 | 0.89 to 2.50 | 1.92 | 0.83 to 4.43 | 0.94 | 0.31 to 2.83 | 0.66 | 0.13 to 3.32 | 2.17 | 1.31 to 3.59 | 2.76 | 1.18 to 6.44 | 2.17 | 0.99 to 4.71 | 2.12 | 0.75 to 6.02 |
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity | 0.96 | 0.86 to 1.09 | 0.98 | 0.79 to 1.22 | 0.85 | 0.67 to 1.08 | 0.96 | 0.68 to 1.36 | 0.96 | 0.85 to 1.09 | 1.05 | 0.85 to 1.30 | 0.92 | 0.76 to 1.12 | ||
Quality of life (SF-12) | ||||||||||||||||
Physical (range 0–100) | 1.001 | 0.995 to 1.006 | 0.993 | 0.984 to 1.003 | 1.011 | 1.001 to 1.022 | 1.001 | 0.991 to 1.021 | 0.998 | 0.993 to 1.004 | 0.992 | 0.983 to 1.002 | 0.993 | 0.985 to 1.002 | 0.990 | 0.978 to 1.003 |
Mental (range 0–100) | 0.994 | 0.989 to 0.999 | 0.997 | 0.988 to 1.006 | 1.000 | 0.991 to 1.010 | 0.994 | 0.990 to 0.999 | 0.997 | 0.988 to 1.006 | 0.995 | 0.986 to 1.010 | 0.998 | 0.986 to 1.003 | ||
Lifetime depression | 0.87 | 0.77 to 0.98 | 0.82 | 0.67 to 0.99 | 0.73 | 0.58 to 0.92 | 0.60 | 0.43 to 0.84 | 0.93 | 0.83 to 1.05 | 0.90 | 0.74 to 1.10 | 1.08 | 0.89 to 1.32 | 1.11 | 0.81 to 1.53 |
Serious psychological problems in family members | ||||||||||||||||
Father | 0.96 | 0.78 to 1.24 | 0.78 | 0.53 to 1.14 | 0.70 | 0.42 to 1.15 | 0.36 | 0.16 to 0.82 | 1.00 | 0.80 to 1.25 | 0.85 | 0.59 to 1.23 | 1.01 | 0.71 to 1.45 | ||
Mother | 0.99 | 0.85 to 1.17 | 0.99 | 0.77 to 1.28 | 1.07 | 0.79 to 1.46 | 0.95 | 0.81 to 1.11 | 0.98 | 0.77 to 1.26 | 1.08 | 0.84 to 1.39 | ||||
Brothers | 1.05 | 0.86 to 1.29 | 0.99 | 0.72 to 1.35 | 1.10 | 0.76 to 1.61 | 0.97 | 0.80 to 1.18 | 0.94 | 0.69 to 1.28 | 0.97 | 0.68 to 1.36 | ||||
Sisters | 0.91 | 0.76 to 1.09 | 1.08 | 0.83 to 1.40 | 0.70 | 0.49 to 1.01 | 0.75 | 0.47 to 1.20 | 0.90 | 0.75 to 1.06 | 1.14 | 0.89 to 1.48 | 0.90 | 0.66 to 1.17 | 1.00 | 0.68 to 1.48 |
Family suicide | ||||||||||||||||
Father | 0.63 | 0.26 to 1.52 | 0.49 | 0.13 to 1.86 | 1.09 | 0.30 to 3.98 | 0.55 | 0.23 to 1.32 | 0.40 | 0.10 to 1.49 | 0.54 | 0.12 to 2.44 | ||||
Mother | 1.18 | 0.27 to 5.19 | 0.75 | 0.07 to 8.26 | 2.10 | 0.21 to 21.2 | 0.99 | 0.26 to 4.36 | 0.54 | 0.04 to 6.47 | 1.88 | 0.20 to 18.0 | ||||
Brothers | 1.21 | 0.62 to 2.37 | 1.43 | 0.57 to 3.59 | 1.16 | 0.32 to 4.23 | 1.00 | 0.51 to 1.95 | 1.36 | 0.55 to 3.36 | 0.70 | 0.20 to 2.37 | ||||
Sisters | 0.91 | 0.33 to 2.54 | 1.32 | 0.32 to 5.50 | 0.67 | 0.08 to 5.68 | 0.42 | 0.13 to 1.32 | 0.31 | 0.06 to 1.73 | 1.10 | 0.23 to 5.21 | ||||
Religious/spiritual beliefs | ||||||||||||||||
Religious | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||||||||||
Spiritual | 1.15 | 0.97 to 1.36 | 1.21 | 0.95 to 1.53 | 0.86 | 0.62 to 1.18 | 1.15 | 0.98 to 1.35 | 1.15 | 0.91 to 1.46 | 1.12 | 0.86 to 1.45 | 0.62 | 0.43 to 0.88 | ||
Neither religious nor spiritual | 1.14 | 0.97 to 1.35 | 1.01 | 0.60 to 1.71 | 1.11 | 0.83 to 1.50 | 1.21 | 1.03 to 1.42 | 0.92 | 0.55 to 1.51 | 1.18 | 0.91 to 1.54 | 0.98 | 0.69 to 1.40 | ||
Higher religious/spiritual intensity¶ | 1.02 | 0.97 to 1.07 | 1.09 | 1.02 to 1.17 | 0.98 | 0.89 to 1.07 | 1.04 | 0.99 to 1.09 | 1.18 | 1.10 to 1.26 | 1.00 | 0.93 to 1.08 | 1.07 | 0.90 to 1.29 | ||
Discrimination experienced** | ||||||||||||||||
0 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||||
1 | 1.30 | 1.05 to 1.60 | 1.34 | 1.00 to 1.90 | 1.84 | 1.29 to 2.62 | 1.62 | 1.10 to 2.40 | 1.35 | 1.11 to 1.66 | 1.16 | 0.82 to 1.64 | 1.35 | 0.96 to 1.89 | 1.16 | 0.72 to 1.86 |
2 | 1.35 | 0.91 to 2.03 | 1.21 | 0.66 to 2.24 | 1.70 | 0.83 to 3.49 | 1.55 | 0.72 to 3.34 | 1.61 | 1.09 to 2.38 | 1.61 | 0.89 to 2.91 | 2.03 | 1.14 to 3.62 | 1.18 | 0.53 to 2.61 |
>2 | 0.85 | 0.47 to 1.93 | 0.20 | 0.02 to 1.91 | 1.12 | 0.25 to 5.03 | 0.68 | 0.14 to 3.28 | 1.13 | 0.56 to 2.19 | 0.26 | 0.05 to 1.40 | 1.88 | 0.75 to 4.72 | 1.24 | 0.81 to 1.15 |
Childhood abuse | ||||||||||||||||
Physical†† | 1.03 | 0.96 to 1.11 | 1.04 | 0.90 to 1.20 | 1.12 | 0.98 to 1.27 | 1.10 | 0.87 to 1.39 | 1.09 | 1.02 to 1.17 | 1.07 | 0.94 to 1.24 | 1.14 | 1.02 to 1.27 | 0.96 | 0.81 to 1.15 |
Psychological†† | 1.01 | 0.95 to 1.07 | 0.94 | 0.83 to 1.07 | 1.08 | 0.97 to 1.20 | 1.06 | 0.87 to 1.30 | 1.02 | 0.96 to 1.08 | 0.90 | 0.80 to 1.01 | 1.01 | 0.92 to 1.11 | ||
Sexual†† | 0.85 | 0.69 to 1.03 | 0.81 | 0.59 to 1.13 | 0.75 | 0.49 to 1.15 | 0.67 | 0.37 to 1.19 | 1.08 | 0.90 to 1.28 | 1.02 | 0.77 to 1.35 | 1.44 | 1.16 to 1.79 | 1.32 | 0.99 to 1.77 |
Multilevel logistic regression.
↵* Interviewed=3804/not interviewed=1638.
↵† Interviewed=3804/not located (313) + moved (57)=370.
↵‡ Interviewed=3567/not interviewed=1875.
↵§ Interviewed=3300/not interviewed=504.
↵¶ Range from 1 (weakly held) to 6 (strongly held).
↵** The type of discrimination included skin colour or ethnicity, sex, age, appearance, handicap or sexual orientation.
↵†† Codes 1 (never), 2 (seldom), 3 (sometimes), 4 (often), 5 (frequently).
Figures in bold p<0.05.