Table 2 Mean (SD) of perceived greenness, time spent in walking, social coherence score and local social interaction, by the SF-12 physical and mental component score categories
PCSMCS
Low (n  =  950)High (n  =  945)pLow (n  =  945)High (n  =  950)p
Perceived greenness*3.1 (0.6)3.2 (0.5)<0.0013.1 (0.6)3.3 (0.5)<0.001
Walking for recreation, minutes/day13.6 (21.6)17.2 (23.5)<0.00114.0 (22.0)16.8 (23.2)<0.01
Walking for transport, minutes/day22.2 (30.5)23.6 (30.2)0.3322.8 (30.2)23.1 (30.5)0.84
Social coherence score†3.2 (0.7)3.3 (0.7)<0.013.1 (0.7)3.4 (0.7)<0.001
Local social interaction‡9.5 (8.2)9.2 (7.7)0.408.7 (7.8)10.0 (8.1)<0.001
  • MCS, 12-item short-form health survey (SF-12) mental component score; PCS, SF-12 physical component score.

  • *Perceived greenness ranges from 1 (lowest) to 4 (highest).

  • †Social coherence score ranges from 1 (lowest) to 5 (highest).

  • ‡Mean number of days participants engaged in local social interaction in the past month.