Logistic regression models (ORs with 95% CI) of the risk of disability retirement with additional adjustments for adult risk factors (low socioeconomic status, health-related risk behaviour, depression and use of drugs for somatic diseases)
| Model 0: age-adjusted and gender-adjusted | Model 1: 0+SES | Model 2: 0+health behaviour | Model 3: 0+ depression | Model 4: 0+ somatic diseases | Model 5: 0+1+2+3+4 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BDI, Beck Depression Inventory; BMI, body mass index; SES, socioeconomic status. | ||||||
| *Use of analgesics, antihypertensives and heart drugs (for >6 months during the previous year). | ||||||
| Number of childhood adversities | ||||||
| 0 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| 1–2 | 1.34 (1.02 to 1.75) | 1.26 (0.97 to 1.66) | 1.28 (0.97 to 1.69) | 1.18 (0.90 to 1.56) | 1.31 (1.00 to 1.72) | 1.12 (0.84 to 1.50) |
| 3–4 | 1.86 (1.32 to 2.60) | 1.71 (1.22 to 2.40) | 1.68 (1.19 to 2.39) | 1.47 (1.04 to 2.08) | 1.78 (1.27 to 2.51) | 1.32 (0.92 to 1.90) |
| 5–6 | 3.46 (2.09 to 5.71) | 2.92 (1.76 to 4.85) | 2.56 (1.47 to 4.46) | 2.55 (1.51 to 4.31) | 3.28 (1.95 to 5.52) | 1.90 (1.07 to 3.37) |
| SES | ||||||
| University/polytechnic degree | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| Higher occupational training | 1.82 (1.11 to 3.00) | 1.79 (1.08 to 2.95) | 1.89 (1.10 to 3.24) | |||
| Lower occupational training | 3.06 (1.87 to 5.00) | 2.94 (1.80 to 4.81) | 2.72 (1.59 to 4.66) | |||
| No training/short training course | 4.50 (2.83 to 7.13) | 4.26 (2.68 to 6.77) | 3.74 (2.25 to 6.21) | |||
| Smoking | ||||||
| No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| Yes | 2.11 (1.66 to 2.69) | 2.06 (1.60 to 2.64) | 1.66 (1.28 to 2.16) | |||
| Alcohol intoxication once a week or more | ||||||
| No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| Yes | 1.94 (1.32 to 2.85) | 1.59 (1.07 to 2.35) | 1.08 (0.71 to 1.65) | |||
| Obesity (BMI⩾30) | ||||||
| No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| Yes | 2.21 (1.70 to 2.90) | 2.18 (1.65 to 2.88) | 1.58 (1.18 to 2.12) | |||
| Depression (BDI-21) | ||||||
| No depression (BDI 0–9) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| Mild depression (BDI>9⩽18) | 2.45 (1.87 to 3.21) | 2.34 (1.79 to 3.08) | 2.03 (1.52 to 2.70) | |||
| Moderate/severe depression (BDI>18) | 6.32 (4.50 to 8.87) | 5.79 (4.10 to 8.17) | 4.23 (2.91 to 6.14) | |||
| Use of drugs for somatic diseases* | ||||||
| No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| Yes | 3.91 (3.07 to 4.98) | 3.88 (3.05 to 4.95) | 3.04 (2.34 to 3.96) | |||