Table 5

 Frequencies and percentages of the relationship between mothers’ response to victimisation questions and fathers’ response to perpetration questions of intimate partner violence (IPV) and mothers’ response to perpetration questions and fathers’ response to victimisation of IPV by the three major maternal ethnic groups (585 couples) together with Fisher’s exact test p Value testing the distributions between groups

Mother a victim, father a perpetratorMother a victim, father not a perpetratorMother not a victim, father a perpetratorMother not a victim, father not a perpetratorFisher’s p Value
Verbal aggression<0.001
    Samoan264 (75)12 (3)71 (20)4 (1)
    Tongan94 (65)42 (29)4 (3)4 (3)
    Cook Island Maori77 (86)6 (7)7 (8)0 (0)
Any physical violence<0.001
    Samoan16 (5)100 (28)12 (3)223 (64)
    Tongan6 (4)8 (6)13 (9)117 (81)
    Cook Island Maori11 (12)22 (24)3 (3)54 (60)
Severe physical violence<0.001
    Samoan4 (1)57 (16)4 (1)286 (81)
    Tongan1 (1)7 (5)6 (4)130 (90)
    Cook Island Maori4 (4)18 (20)2 (2)66 (73)
Mother a perpetrator, father a victimMother a perpetrator, father not a victimMother not a perpetrator, father a victimMother not a perpetrator, father not a victimFisher’s p Value
Values are n (%).
Verbal aggression<0.001
    Samoan275 (78)28 (8)43 (12)5 (1)
    Tongan95 (66)46 (32)2 (1)1 (1)
    Cook Island Maori77 (86)8 (9)5 (6)0 (0)
Any physical violence<0.001
    Samoan13 (4)128 (36)7 (2)203 (58)
    Tongan8 (6)11 (8)5 (3)120 (83)
    Cook Island Maori8 (9)36 (40)3 (3)43 (48)
Severe physical violence<0.001
    Samoan7 (2)74 (21)3 (1)267 (76)
    Tongan4 (3)8 (6)1 (1)131 (91)
    Cook Island Maori1 (1)26 (29)3 (3)60 (67)