Table 4 Age, sex, and marital status adjusted hazard ratios for incident, cause specific disability pension during 1991–1996 associated with sick leave of more than seven days in 1985 of the same diagnosis*
No of participants (No of disability pension cases)Hazard ratio (95% CI)
Participants with no new sick leave142 570 (†)1.00
Participants with sick leave from a specific diagnosis
V Mental disorders2 107 (207)14.05 (12.1 to 16.4)
XIII Diseases of musculoskeletal system and connective tissue7 840 (921)5.70 (5.3 to 6.2)
X Diseases of genitorurinary system476 (0)
IX Diseases of gastrointestinal system2 093 (17)12.99 (7.7 to 21.8)
XVI Symptoms, signs and ill defined conditions1 184 (2)
VI Diseases of nervous system and sense organs1 091 (19)7.72 (4.8 to 12.3)
  • *Findings present only for sick leave categories that predicted disability pension more strongly than all cause sick leave. Analyses for each diagnostic category include participants with sick leave from the specific diagnostic category (exposure group) and those with no new sick leave (the reference), but exclude participants with sick leave from other diagnoses.

  • †937 for disability pension resulting from mental disorders, 2772 from diseases of musculoskeletal system and connective tissue, 90 from diseases of gastrointestinal system, and 296 from diseases of nervous system and sense organs.

  • CI, confidence interval.