Sex specific all cause mortality rates by quartiles of neighbourhood unemployment
Study | Men | Women | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of deaths | Rates per 1000 person years (95% CI)* | Number of deaths | Rates per 1000 person years (95% CI)* | |
*Rates have been adjusted for age at baseline with age in 5 or 10 year age categories using Poisson regression analysis. †Rates in Madrid were weighted by (1/0.7), because linkage was successful for 70% of deceased persons. | ||||
ARIC | ||||
1 (least unemployment) | 187 | 7.5 (6.2 to 9.0) | 95 | 3.6 (2.7 to 4.8) |
2 | 190 | 8.3 (7.0 to 10.0) | 120 | 5.0 (3.9 to 6.5) |
3 | 151 | 10.1 (8.7 to 11.8) | 96 | 5.1 (4.1 to 6.5) |
4 (most unemployment) | 49 | 9.8 (8.3 to 11.6) | 27 | 6.3 (5.0 to 7.9) |
GLOBE | ||||
1 (least unemployment) | 62 | 3.5 (2.3 to 5.4) | 35 | 2.8 (1.6 to 4.8) |
2 | 153 | 4.3 (2.9 to 6.2) | 99 | 3.4 (2.3 to 5.2) |
3 | 84 | 4.3 (2.8 to 6.4) | 58 | 3.8 (2.4 to 6.0) |
4 (most unemployment) | 92 | 5.7 (3.9 to 8.6) | 47 | 3.7 (2.3 to 6.1) |
Whitehall II | ||||
1 (least unemployment) | 59 | 1.9 (1.4 to 2.8) | 13 | 2.3 (1.5 to 3.5) |
2 | 70 | 2.3 (1.6 to 3.2) | 22 | 2.1 (1.5 to 3.0) |
3 | 77 | 2.7 (2.0 to 3.7) | 22 | 1.8 (1.3 to 2.5) |
4 (most unemployment) | 79 | 3.3 (2.4 to 4.4) | 79 | 3.5 (2.6 to 3.8) |
Helsinki | ||||
1 (least unemployment) | 1919 | 3.4 (3.1 to 3.7) | ||
2 | 2743 | 4.1 (3.8 to 4.4) | ||
3 | 2750 | 4.5 (4.2 to 4.8) | ||
4 (most unemployment) | 2989 | 5.6 (5.2 to 6.0) | ||
Turin | ||||
1 (least unemployment) | 1802 | 3.1 (3.0 to 3.2) | 1427 | 2.0 (1.9 to 2.1) |
2 | 5307 | 3.4 (3.3 to 3.5) | 3968 | 2.1 (2.0 to 2.2) |
3 | 4468 | 3.7 (3.6 to 3.8) | 3209 | 2.3 (2.2 to 2.4) |
4 (most unemployment) | 3823 | 4.0 (3.9 to 4.1) | 2616 | 2.3 (2.2 to 2.5) |
Madrid† | ||||
1 Least unemployment | 1802 | 6.5 (6.3 to 6.8) | 982 | 3.1 (2.9 to 3.3) |
2 | 2230 | 7.6 (7.2 to 8.1) | 1192 | 3.5 (3.2 to 3.8) |
3 | 2513 | 8.2 (7.7 to 8.7) | 1234 | 3.6 (3.3 to 3.9) |
4 Most unemployment | 3129 | 10.0 (9.5 to 10.6) | 1487 | 4.2 (3.9 to 4.6) |