Hazard ratios for mortality for levels of education, crude and adjusted for material, behavioural, and psychosocial explanatory factors (n = 3979)
Level of education: | lowest | low | higher | highest | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95%CI | HR | 95%CI | HR | 95%CI | HR | ||||
Confounders were age and gender. Hazard ratios (HR) were weighted to make the sample representative for the original GLOBE respondents. Material factors: health insurance, housing tenure, financial deprivation; behavioural factors: smoking, physical activity; psychosocial factors: life events, locus of control. *Changes in hazard ratio were calculated by: 100×[(HR(+confounders)−HR(+explanatory factors))/(HR(+confounders)−1)]. | ||||||||||
Model 1 | Confounders | 2.57 | 1.43 to 4.64 | 1.40 | 0.77 to 2.53 | 1.57 | 0.83 to 2.98 | 1.00 | ||
Model 2 | Material | 1.18 | 0.60 to 2.33 | 0.81 | 0.42 to 1.57 | 1.22 | 0.64 to 2.35 | 1.00 | ||
change* | 89% | 100% | 61% | |||||||
Model 3 | Behaviour | 2.18 | 1.21 to 3.92 | 1.27 | 0.70 to 2.31 | 1.48 | 0.78 to 2.81 | 1.00 | ||
change | 25% | 33% | 16% | |||||||
Model 4 | Psychosocial | 1.94 | 1.03 to 3.64 | 1.21 | 0.65 to 2.25 | 1.45 | 0.76 to 2.78 | 1.00 | ||
change | 40% | 48% | 21% | |||||||
Model 5 | Material + psychosocial | 1.06 | 0.53 to 2.14 | 0.78 | 0.40 to 1.52 | 1.16 | 0.60 to 1.52 | 1.00 | ||
change | 96% | 100% | 72% | |||||||
Model 6 | Material + behavioural | 1.13 | 0.57 to 2.22 | 0.81 | 0.42 to 1.56 | 1.21 | 0.63 to 2.32 | 1.00 | ||
change | 92% | 100% | 63% | |||||||
Model 7 | Behavioural + psychosocial | 1.72 | 0.93 to 3.21 | 1.13 | 0.61 to 2.09 | 1.37 | 0.71 to 2.62 | 1.00 | ||
change | 54% | 68% | 35% | |||||||
Model 8 | Material + behavioural+ psychosocial | 1.01 | 0.50 to 2.03 | 0.77 | 0.39 to 1.50 | 1.13 | 0.58 to 2.20 | 1.00 | ||
change | 99% | 100% | 77% |