Cause of death | Age | Source of exposure-effect estimate | Deaths brought forward by operation of facility per annum | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number per year | Number in 30 years | As % of baseline | |||
APHEA, short term effects of air pollution on health: European approach. NMMAPS, national mortality and morbidity air pollution study. COMEAP, Committee on Medical Effects of Air Pollution. COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. | |||||
Total non-traumatic | All | London | 0.018 | 0.55 | 0.00006 |
Combined APHEA and NMMAPS, 2002 | 0.030 | 0.91 | 0.0001 | ||
APHEA | 0.036 | 1.09 | 0.0001 | ||
COMEAP | 0.045 | 1.38 | 0.0002 | ||
APHEA (distributed lag) | 0.097 | 2.91 | 0.0003 | ||
Respiratory | All | London | 0.013 | 0.39 | 0.0002 |
COPD + asthma | ⩾65 | London | 0.0078 | 0.23 | 0.0005 |