Standardised mortality rates (×10 000 person years), by educational level and housing conditions; 1991 Turin sex-age class specific population as reference
| Educational level | People aged 15–64 | People aged ⩾65 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1971–80 | 1981–90 | 1991–99 | 1971–80 | 1981–90 | 1991–99 | |
| Men | Rate (95% CI) | Rate (95% CI) | Rate (95% CI) | Rate (95% CI) | Rate (95% CI) | Rate (95% CI) |
| High school or college | 48.6 (46.2 to 51.1) | 38.1 (36.5 to 39.7) | 27.6 (26.2 to 29) | 656.7 (634.6 to 679.5) | 525.6 (509.5 to 542.2) | 447.3 (434.4 to 460.5) |
| Middle school | 57.5 (55.4 to 59.8) | 47.8 (46.2 to 49.4) | 39.1 (37.7 to 40.6) | 730.7 (707.4 to 754.7) | 603.0 (586.9 to 619.5) | 500.7 (488.2 to 513.6) |
| Primary school or less | 63.9 (62.6 to 65.3) | 55.1 (53.7 to 56.5) | 51.3 (49 to 53.7) | 759.8 (749.4 to 770.3) | 641.2 (632.4 to 650.1) | 541.9 (533.6 to 550.4) |
| Women | ||||||
| High school or college | 26.7 (24.4 to 29.2) | 21.8 (20.4 to 23.4) | 17.1 (15.9 to 18.4) | 464.5 (440.4 to 490) | 374.9 (359.6 to 390.9) | 312.6 (300 to 325.8) |
| Middle school | 31.0 (29.4 to 32.6) | 23.7 (22.6 to 24.9) | 19.8 (18.8 to 20.8) | 499.1 (480.6 to 518.2) | 418.2 (406.6 to 430.2) | 342.7 (333.8 to 351.8) |
| Primary school or less | 31.7 (30.9 to 32.5) | 25.1 (24.3 to 26) | 22.4 (21.1 to 23.9) | 570.5 (563.1 to 578) | 463.7 (458.1 to 469.4) | 378.4 (373.3 to 383.5) |
| Housing conditions | People aged 15–64 | People aged ⩾65 | ||||
| 1971–80 | 1981–90 | 1991–99 | 1971–80 | 1981–90 | 1991–99 | |
| Men | Rate (95% CI) | Rate (95% CI) | Rate (95% CI) | Rate (95% CI) | Rate (95% CI) | Rate (95% CI) |
| Large dwelling | 52.6 (51.2 to 54) | 43.5 (42.5 to 44.5) | 33.8 (32.9 to 34.7) | 684.9 (671.9 to 698) | 577.7 (568.5 to 587) | 482.2 (474.9 to 489.6) |
| Small dwelling—owned | 53.6 (50.6 to 56.9) | 45.5 (42.8 to 48.3) | 38.8 (36.4 to 41.5) | 686.1 (661.1 to 712.1) | 580.6 (562.2 to 599.5) | 518.8 (502.8 to 535.3) |
| Small dwelling—rented | 64.4 (62.4 to 66.4) | 55.8 (53.6 to 58) | 47.8 (45.2 to 50.7) | 788.6 (770.3 to 807.3) | 677.6 (660.3 to 695.4) | 603.4 (584.3 to 623.1) |
| Dwelling with no indoor bathroom or heating | 73.8 (71.2 to 76.4) | 64.7 (62.1 to 67.5) | 58.4 (54.9 to 62.1) | 829.8 (810.2 to 849.8) | 725.4 (702.7 to 749) | 632.9 (608.8 to 658) |
| Women | ||||||
| Large dwelling | 28.0 (27 to 29.1) | 21.8 (21.1 to 22.5) | 18.4 (17.7 to 19.1) | 528 (517.8 to 538.4) | 427.2 (420.5 to 434.1) | 353.1 (347.6 to 358.7) |
| Small dwelling—owned | 29.3 (27.2 to 31.6) | 24.9 (23.1 to 26.9) | 20.6 (19 to 22.5) | 535.8 (512.9 to 559.7) | 424.5 (411 to 438.4) | 351.1 (340.6 to 362) |
| Small dwelling—rented | 32.1 (30.8 to 33.4) | 27.2 (25.8 to 28.7) | 22.5 (20.7 to 24.4) | 564 (550.7 to 577.7) | 463.3 (452.8 to 473.9) | 387.9 (377.8 to 398.2) |
| Dwelling with no indoor bathroom or heating | 37.5 (35.8 to 39.3) | 30.2 (28.5 to 32) | 28.9 (26.4 to 31.6) | 600.3 (586.9 to 614.1) | 511.5 (499.4 to 523.8) | 422.7 (408.9 to 437.1) |