Table 4

Regressions of diet on birth weight (shown per 500 g of birth weight) for all children with diet and confounders at 8, 18, 43 months, and 7 years of age recorded

Nutrient(g/day)	Age	Basic model*			Adjusted model 1†			Adjusted model 2‡
Nutrient(g/day)	Age	β	95% CI	p	β	95% CI	p	β	95% CI	p
*Adjusted for age, sex, and energy (age and sex only for energy as an outcome) (N = 369). †Adjusted for age, sex, energy, gestational age, parental social class, parental education, birth order, and mid-parental height (N = 369). ‡Adjusted for age, sex, energy, gestational age, parental social class, parental education, birth order, mid-parental height, and current weight (N = 367 for 8 months, N = 363 for 18 months, N = 365 for 43 months, N = 365 for 7 years).
Energy(kcal/day)	8 months	23.73	7.95, 39.52	0.003	30.09	9.56, 50.62	0.004	18.07	−3.72, 39.86	0.1
	18 months	12.72	−8.28, 33.72	0.2	28.07	1.13, 55.01	0.04	17.66	−10.88, 46.20	0.2
	43 months	8.89	−14.39, 32.16	0.5	15.19	−14.88, 45.25	0.3	5.69	−25.97, 37.36	0.7
	7 years	2.19	−28.75, 33.12	0.9	12.25	−27.61, 52.11	0.5	−0.43	−40.66, 39.79	0.98
Total fat(g/day)	8 months	0.23	−0.21, 0.68	0.3	0.13	−0.44, 0.70	0.6	0.24	−0.36, 0.85	0.4
	18 months	0.04	−0.52, 0.60	0.9	0.37	−0.36, 1.11	0.3	0.26	−0.53, 1.04	0.5
	43 months	−0.62	−1.26, 0.02	0.06	−0.49	−1.32, 0.34	0.2	−0.24	−1.11, 0.64	0.6
	7 years	−0.09	−0.95, 0.78	0.8	0.14	−0.99, 1.27	0.8	0.35	−0.80, 1.50	0.5
Saturated fat (g/day)	8 months	0.34	0.04, 0.64	0.03	0.24	−0.14, 0.61	0.2	0.25	−0.15, 0.65	0.2
	18 months	−0.23	−0.67, 0.22	0.3	0.11	−0.47, 0.69	0.7	0.03	−0.59, 0.64	0.9
	43 months	−0.64	−1.11, −0.17	0.01	−0.47	−1.08, 0.14	0.1	−0.26	−0.90, 0.38	0.4
	7 years	−0.38	−0.92, 0.16	0.2	−0.22	−0.92, 0.49	0.5	−0.04	−0.75, 0.67	0.9
Carbohydrate (g/day)	8 months	−0.62	−1.80, 0.57	0.3	−0.37	−1.86, 1.13	0.6	−0.54	−2.14, 1.06	0.5
	18 months	−0.11	−1.73, 1.52	0.9	−1.32	−3.44, 0.81	0.2	−0.73	−2.99, 1.52	0.5
	43 months	1.48	−0.29, 3.24	0.1	1.33	−0.97, 3.64	0.3	0.92	−1.50, 3.34	0.5
	7 years	0.49	−1.77, 2.74	0.7	−0.58	−3.52, 2.36	0.7	−0.79	−3.79, 2.22	0.6
Protein(g/day)	8 months	0.15	−0.40, 0.70	0.6	0.13	−0.59, 0.84	0.7	0.10	−0.66, 0.87	0.8
	18 months	0.06	−0.56, 0.68	0.8	0.42	−0.37, 1.21	0.3	0.12	−0.71, 0.96	0.8
	43 months	0.01	−0.77, 0.79	0.98	−0.16	−1.16, 0.85	0.8	−0.34	−1.39, 0.71	0.5
	7 years	−0.31	−1.22, 0.60	0.5	0.16	−1.02, 1.35	0.8	−0.10	−1.31, 1.11	0.9