Table 2

Mean birth weight (SD), proportion of low birth weight (1000 g–2500 g), adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for low birth weight, for all singleton full term live births in São Paulo, Brazil, 1997

NumberMissing (%)Mean (SD)LBW (%)OR* (95% CI)
LBW, low birth weight; *OR adjusted for all variables in the table.
All live births1794603186 (464)5.0
    Male91793293244 (472)4.41.0
    Female87638(0.02%)3125 (448)5.71.36 (1.28 to 1.44)
Gestastional week
    37–411769913185 (464)5.11.79 (1.30 to 2.46)
    42+24693266 (495)3.91.0
Maternal age (y)
    under 19301123125 (449)6.01.07 (0.98 to 1.18)
    20–24517293175 (450)4.90.94 (0.86 to 1.02)
    25–29474622313212 (461)4.41
    30–3432789(0.13%)3217 (476)4.61.17 (1.06 to 1.28)
    35–39139793192 (502)5.91.40 (1.25 to 1.58)
    40+31583182 (525)7.01.54 (1.25 to 1.91)
Maternal education
    none25893172 (511)6.91.86 (1.50 to 2.32)
    1–4676523183 (473)5.41.42 (1.25 to 1.62)
    4–834081308563181 (468)5.41.50 (1.32 to 1.72)
    8–1129541(17.2%)3194 (449)4.31.32 (1.15 to 1.51)
    12+147413202 (429)3.31.0
Antenatal care (visits)
    none39173064 (493)9.92.36 (2.08 to 2.68)
    1 to 649145591193176 (471)5.51.25 (1.17 to 1.33)
    6+67279(32.9%)3205 (452)4.21.0
First parity53318530183153 (452)5.41.32 (1.23 to 1.41)
Second or more73124(29.5%)3215 (474)4.81.0
Normal delivery853108783142 (455)5.81.28 (1.20 to 1.36)
Caesarean+forceps93272(0.5%)3225 (469)4.31.0