Table 3

Risk factor prevalence in population aged 35 to 74 free of coronary heart disease in Gerona (1995)

35–44 years45–54 years55–64 years65–74 years
*Current smokers of at least one cigarette per day.
†Blood pressure higher than or equal to 90/140 mm Hg or treated.
‡Mean (SD) in mm Hg.
§Mean (SD) in mg/dl.
Men n=172n=175n=182n=180
Diabetes6.1%13.5%19.3%23.3%
Smokers*41.5%31.8%24.5%18.9%
Hypertension†16.5%35.3%49.5%69.6%
Systolic blood pressure‡123 (13)133 (20)138 (17)147 (19)
Diastolic blood pressure‡77 (10)82 (12)81(10)81 (10)
Mean total cholesterol§226 (42)232 (45)235 (41)217 (39)
Mean HDL cholesterol§48 (15)47 (14)49 (14)47 (13)
Women n=188n=200n=208n=175
Diabetes2.8%7.5%19.2%20.6%
Smokers*31.8%7.5%3.7%1.8%
Hypertension†7.3%28.0%59.0%76.4%
Systolic blood pressure‡114 (14)126 (16)140 (18)147 (18)
Diastolic blood pressure‡69 (10)75 (11)81 (10)81 (10)
Mean total cholesterol§205 (35)227 (49)236 (44)247 (41)
Mean HDL cholesterol§56 (14)60 (15)55 (14)58 (15)