Table 4

Number of head injury deaths and head injury mortality rates by cause of injury in the 0–14 years age group in Scotland (1986–95); with linear regression results (adjusted R2and associated p value)

Cause of injury1986–1995 Total Deaths (%) Mean annual rate per 100 000Rates ratio male:femaleMortality rate per 100 000 1986/87Mortality rate per 100 000 1994/95Difference 1986/87–1994/95Adjusted R2 (%) (regression coefficient)Associated p value
Mean annual populations: 1986/95 – 966119, 1986/87 – 973410, 1994/95 – 972676.
Pedestrian accident118 (41) 1.21.5 : 12.30.6−74%89 (−0.4)0.010
Other road traffic accident89 (31) 0.91.6 : 11.21.0−17%−33 (0.01)0.927
Falls32 (11) 0.32.5 : 10.40.2−50%22 (−0.04)0.243
Assault24 (8) 0.31.5 : 10.30.2−33%−17 (−0.03)0.561
Other27 (9) 0.32 : 10.20.20−32 (0)0.865
Total290 (100) 3.01.7 : 14.42.1−52%78 (−0.5)0.030