Table 3

Energy intake, body mass index, “low energy reporters” self reported slimming: male and female populations and four large male and female dietary clusters

Male populationMale—large clustersFemale populationFemale—large clusters
MC1 Beer/ convenience (n=366)MC2 Traditional (n=192)MC3 Mixed/sweet (n=190)MC4 Healthier (n=185)p ValueFC1 Traditional (n=355)FC2 Healthier/ cosmopolitan (n=275)FC3 Convenience (n=229)FC4 Healthier/sweet (n=168)p Value
Mean (SE) kilojoules10251 (120)9199 (130)11222 (162)11011 (157)9574 (149) 3-165 6929 (100)7316 (98)6889 (106)6319 (138)7193 (103) 3-165
Mean (SE) BMI kg/m2 3-151 24.9 (0.11)24.9 (0.2)25.4 (0.3)24.4 (0.2)24.9 (0.3) 3-150 24.6 (0.15)25.2 (0.3)24.4 (0.3)24.1 (0.3)24.5 (0.3) 3-150
% “Low energy3-152reporters”2746.415.912.839.3 3-165 4042.748.761.042.8 3-165
% Slimmers4.23.63.14.27.0NS12.46.520.012.713.15
% Unwell and eating affected4.78.21.64.22.2 3-165 9.58.710.514.44.8 3-165
  • 3-151 BMI = body mass index (kg/m2).

  • 3-152 “Low energy reporters” = reported energy intake ⩽1.2 estimated basic metabolic rate (BMR).

  • 3-150 p<0.05;

  • 3-160 p<0.01;

  • 3-165 p<0.001 ANOVA or χ2test for the eight dietary clusters. Men and women separately.