Table 1

Odds ratios for increase (or decrease) in premature mortality (aged <45 and <30) associated with one standard deviation increase in bone length (models controlling for sex alone and for burial phase and sex)

OR (95% CI) of dying before age 30, for a 1 SD increase in bone lengthOR (95% CI) of dying before age 45, for a 1 SD increase in bone length
Controlling for sexControlling for sex and burial periodControlling for sexControlling for sex and burial period
Pooled arm, leg and combined long bone index
Arm bone index (n=410)0.840.82 (0.66 to 1.02)p=0.080.850.84 (0.67 to 1.05)p=0.13
Leg bone index (n=370)0.840.85 (0.67 to 1.07)p=0.160.910.93 (0.74 to 1.18)p=0.57
Combined long bone index (n=490)0.800.80 (0.65 to 0.98)p=0.030.840.84 (0.69 to 1.04)p=0.11
Individual bones (number of subjects with available bones)
Femur (n=293)0.840.84 (0.66 to 1.08)p=0.170.880.89 (0.70 to 1.14)p=0.36
Tibia (n=284)0.870.87 (0.68 to 1.11)p=0.270.940.94 (0.73 to 1.22)p=0.66
Fibula (n=96)0.810.81 (0.54 to 1.23)p=0.321.101.19 (0.75 to 1.88)p=0.46
Humerus (n=341)0.800.79 (0.64 to 0.99)p=0.040.810.81 (0.64 to 1.03)p=0.08
Radius (n=261)0.870.86 (0.66 to 1.11)p=0.261.041.05 (0.80 to 1.38)p=0.72
Ulna (n=242)0.930.91 (0.70 to 1.20)p=0.511.071.05 (0.79 to 1.40)p=0.73