Marital status | Suicides | Population at risk | Model 1† | Model 2‡ | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RR | 95% CI | RR | 95% CI | ||||||||
Marital status | |||||||||||
Married | 69 | 140 646 | 1.00 | (Reference) | 1.00 | (Reference) | |||||
Single | 14 | 54 668 | 0.62 | 0.31, 1.21 | 0.68 | 0.34, 1.35 | |||||
Divorced | 12 | 23 318 | 1.10 | 0.60, 2.05 | 1.27 | 0.67, 2.41 | |||||
Widowed | 16 | 28 891 | 0.86 | 0.46, 1.59 | 1.01 | 0.53, 1.91 | |||||
Unknown | 2 | 880 | 4.81** | 1.17, 19.71 | 6.78** | 0.95, 48.00 | |||||
Race/ethnicity | |||||||||||
White | 104 | 209 145 | 1.00 | (Reference) | 1.00 | (Reference) | |||||
African American | 4 | 25 852 | 0.33** | 0.12, 0.90 | 0.36** | 0.13, 1.01 | |||||
Hispanic | 5 | 13 406 | 0.82 | 0.33, 2.03 | 0.82 | 0.32, 2.05 | |||||
Education | |||||||||||
16+ years | 12 | 28 305 | 1.00 | (Reference) | 1.00 | (Reference) | |||||
0–8 | 15 | 35 260 | 0.77 | 0.35, 1.70 | 0.91 | 0.40, 2.07 | |||||
9–11 | 22 | 47 802 | 1.10 | 0.53, 2.25 | 1.18 | 0.57, 2.45 | |||||
12 | 43 | 97 807 | 1.01 | 0.53, 1.92 | 0.97 | 0.50, 1.87 | |||||
13–15 | 20 | 38 653 | 1.26 | 0.61, 2.59 | 1.23 | 0.60, 2.53 | |||||
Unknown | 1 | 576 | 4.24 | 0.55, 32.69 | 1.09 | 0.07, 16.55 | |||||
Household income | |||||||||||
$25 000+ | 23 | 61 582 | 1.00 | (Reference) | 1.00 | (Reference) | |||||
<$5000 | 9 | 29 031 | 0.67 | 0.30, 1.49 | 0.76 | 0.32, 1.80 | |||||
$5000–$9999 | 18 | 40 197 | 1.02 | 0.53, 1.93 | 1.08 | 0.55, 2.12 | |||||
$10 000–$19 999 | 41 | 72 362 | 1.46 | 0.87, 2.45 | 1.50 | 0.83, 2.54 | |||||
$20 000–$24 999 | 16 | 31 274 | 1.38 | 0.72, 2.61 | 1.39 | 0.73, 2.65 | |||||
Unknown | 6 | 13 957 | 0.98 | 0.39, 2.44 | 0.78 | 0.28, 2.14 | |||||
Region of country | |||||||||||
Non-West | 97 | 225 136 | 1.00 | (Reference) | 1.00 | (Reference) | |||||
West | 16 | 23 267 | 1.78** | 1.04, 3.03 | 1.65 | 0.96, 2.82 | |||||
Age (y) | |||||||||||
15–24 | 13 | 56 726 | 1.00 | (Reference) | 1.00 | (Reference) | |||||
25–34 | 18 | 51 994 | 0.97 | 0.54, 1.74 | 0.87 | 0.47, 1.59 | |||||
35–44 | 24 | 60 788 | 1.28 | 0.73, 2.23 | 1.12 | 0.60, 2.07 | |||||
45–54 | 18 | 32 295 | 1.81 | 0.96, 3.40 | 1.59 | 0.78, 3.25 | |||||
55–64 | 19 | 31 637 | 2.01** | 1.08, 3.73 | 1.76 | 0.86, 3.58 | |||||
65+ | 26 | 39 761 | 2.47*** | 1.39, 4.39 | 2.43*** | 1.17, 5.04 | |||||
LRS | 2763.25 | ||||||||||
Model χ2 | 36.27** | ||||||||||
df | 22 | ||||||||||
Number of suicides: | 113 | ||||||||||
Number of observations: | 248 290 |
Source: The National Longitudinal Mortality Study, 1979–1989.†Relative risks (RR) adjusted for age only. ‡Relative risks (RR) adjusted for age, race, sex, education, income, and region of residence. **Significant at p<0.05, ***significant at p<0.01. LRS = Likelihood ratio statistic, df = degrees of freedom.