Table 3

Risk of death or a coronary event in the 14 years after screening examination in fifths of distribution of change in body mass index from 18 years to recruitment

Fifth of change in body mass index (kg/m2) Mean weight change (kg) Total men Deaths
n (%)
Relative odds3-150 §
(95% CI)
Coronary events
n (%)
Relative odds3-150
(95% CI)
−10.5 to +0.86−3.5466123 (26%)1.0078 (17%)1.00
0.87 to 2.845.746791 (19%)0.77 (0.56, 1.06)83 (18%)1.19 (0.84, 1.68)
2.85 to 4.5310.846779 (17%)0.71 (0.51, 0.98)73 (16%)1.09 (0.76, 1.56)
4.54 to 6.6316.146768 (15%)0.58 (0.41, 0.82)65 (14%)0.96 (0.67, 1.39)
6.64 to 25.427.0466103 (22%)0.97 (0.70, 1.32)83 (18%)1.26 (0.89, 1.80)
  • 3-150 Relative odds adjusted for age, smoking habit and social class. Trend χ2 = 0.86, df = 1, p = 0.35. Heterogeneity χ2 = 13.5, df = 4, p = 0.009. Trend χ2 = 0.46, df = 1, p = 0.50. Heterogeneity χ2 = 3.19, df = 4, p = 0.53. §Quadratic term significant.