Covariation in the socioeconomic determinants of self rated health and happiness: a multivariate multilevel analysis of individuals and communities in the USA

S V Subramanian; Daniel Kim; Ichiro Kawachi

doi:10.1136/jech.2004.025742

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Covariation in the socioeconomic determinants of self rated health and happiness: a multivariate multilevel analysis of individuals and communities in the USA

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	Abstract	Full	Pdf
Jul 2005	134	87	102
Aug 2005	65	93	81
Sep 2005	32	71	38
Oct 2005	41	72	24
Nov 2005	51	71	46
Dec 2005	42	61	23
Jan 2006	21	25	35
Feb 2006	34	26	33
Mar 2006	39	26	33
Apr 2006	32	27	25
May 2006	51	12	16
Jun 2006	17	8	9
Jul 2006	10	5	7
Aug 2006	19	32	45
Sep 2006	21	38	36
Oct 2006	34	46	32
Nov 2006	36	41	47
Dec 2006	25	30	28
Jan 2007	19	45	27
Feb 2007	23	36	30
Mar 2007	30	53	46
Apr 2007	64	28	22
May 2007	36	21	33
Jun 2007	29	17	16
Jul 2007	11	12	16
Aug 2007	15	9	9
Sep 2007	38	19	30
Oct 2007	44	21	30
Nov 2007	21	19	16
Dec 2007	15	10	14
Jan 2008	20	15	14
Feb 2008	37	9	11
Mar 2008	19	17	15
Apr 2008	40	11	14
May 2008	23	5	9
Jun 2008	22	10	10
Jul 2008	31	8	19
Aug 2008	18	10	6
Sep 2008	25	16	13
Oct 2008	28	15	13
Nov 2008	26	10	10
Dec 2008	52	8	24
Jan 2009	34	13	21
Feb 2009	30	12	13
Mar 2009	32	14	16
Apr 2009	33	11	14
May 2009	27	6	9
Jun 2009	19	11	16
Jul 2009	13	6	12
Aug 2009	12	10	12
Sep 2009	22	9	11
Oct 2009	43	10	15
Nov 2009	61	9	18
Dec 2009	34	3	8
Jan 2010	46	11	15
Feb 2010	24	9	7
Mar 2010	41	10	12
Apr 2010	30	14	16
May 2010	17	13	8
Jun 2010	17	7	12
Jul 2010	28	12	10
Aug 2010	24	8	6
Sep 2010	37	12	10
Oct 2010	49	12	18
Nov 2010	53	18	22
Dec 2010	23	12	10
Jan 2011	32	9	7
Feb 2011	44	13	8
Mar 2011	41	15	16
Apr 2011	44	11	16
May 2011	49	7	14
Jun 2011	27	14	10
Jul 2011	32	5	14
Aug 2011	39	11	10
Sep 2011	27	11	5
Oct 2011	108	18	27
Nov 2011	65	29	32
Dec 2011	45	22	23
Jan 2012	23	21	17
Feb 2012	40	23	19
Mar 2012	36	26	30
Apr 2012	36	24	28
May 2012	26	25	29
Jun 2012	27	18	23
Jul 2012	24	27	18
Aug 2012	44	17	17
Sep 2012	39	38	18
Oct 2012	43	40	33
Nov 2012	87	50	19
Dec 2012	75	22	20
Jan 2013	86	45	18
Feb 2013	58	40	17
Mar 2013	62	35	24
Apr 2013	48	24	21
May 2013	86	39	29
Jun 2013	49	17	15
Jul 2013	32	21	11
Aug 2013	18	17	14
Sep 2013	50	34	16
Oct 2013	49	19	13
Nov 2013	63	26	19
Dec 2013	41	24	10
Jan 2014	37	18	12
Feb 2014	47	34	20
Mar 2014	71	48	21
Apr 2014	59	31	15
May 2014	49	26	9
Jun 2014	46	17	13
Jul 2014	53	34	13
Aug 2014	38	20	11
Sep 2014	33	25	12
Oct 2014	42	43	15
Nov 2014	47	32	17
Dec 2014	49	35	34
Jan 2015	31	30	39
Feb 2015	44	26	21
Mar 2015	65	39	21
Apr 2015	59	56	16
May 2015	46	44	11
Jun 2015	43	31	15
Jul 2015	27	25	18
Aug 2015	19	18	7
Sep 2015	63	25	14
Oct 2015	30	15	11
Nov 2015	64	26	11
Dec 2015	42	22	12
Jan 2016	53	14	21
Feb 2016	62	25	20
Mar 2016	52	13	55
Apr 2016	69	21	13
May 2016	42	10	14
Jun 2016	38	9	15
Jul 2016	30	9	9
Aug 2016	38	22	25
Sep 2016	55	21	19
Oct 2016	73	19	15
Nov 2016	103	33	25
Dec 2016	45	17	21
Jan 2017	31	18	16
Feb 2017	39	21	32
Mar 2017	34	19	9
Apr 2017	35	38	25
May 2017	30	57	15
Jun 2017	32	51	20
Jul 2017	68	54	20
Aug 2017	50	25	27
Sep 2017	80	38	25
Oct 2017	90	40	12
Nov 2017	155	59	24
Dec 2017	98	50	12
Jan 2018	91	40	10
Feb 2018	129	52	30
Mar 2018	100	39	34
Apr 2018	130	60	29
May 2018	91	37	17
Jun 2018	100	42	24
Jul 2018	51	29	29
Aug 2018	30	16	17
Sep 2018	72	22	36
Oct 2018	209	139	40
Nov 2018	112	48	20
Dec 2018	69	39	25
Jan 2019	86	33	31
Feb 2019	68	34	15
Mar 2019	94	44	27
Apr 2019	77	26	34
May 2019	83	18	36
Jun 2019	37	13	26
Jul 2019	50	23	25
Aug 2019	46	30	20
Sep 2019	73	23	26
Oct 2019	89	31	28
Nov 2019	86	25	34
Dec 2019	60	32	25
Jan 2020	116	80	24
Feb 2020	124	71	36
Mar 2020	141	67	42
Apr 2020	103	36	45
May 2020	95	58	28
Jun 2020	59	31	30
Jul 2020	51	29	16
Aug 2020	47	23	25
Sep 2020	92	37	27
Oct 2020	115	47	42
Nov 2020	118	45	37
Dec 2020	100	31	24
Jan 2021	73	38	22
Feb 2021	58	39	22
Mar 2021	65	40	27
Apr 2021	87	56	21
May 2021	62	42	31
Jun 2021	42	42	23
Jul 2021	38	35	24
Aug 2021	40	35	16
Sep 2021	59	55	27
Oct 2021	76	46	51
Nov 2021	77	35	43
Dec 2021	97	44	92
Jan 2022	57	30	75
Feb 2022	92	66	258
Mar 2022	72	56	95
Apr 2022	147	127	84
May 2022	61	45	219
Jun 2022	67	66	57
Jul 2022	68	59	54
Aug 2022	37	33	24
Sep 2022	66	37	23
Oct 2022	92	68	23
Nov 2022	70	28	15
Dec 2022	75	44	36
Jan 2023	58	41	19
Feb 2023	80	61	12
Mar 2023	93	54	23
Apr 2023	71	44	33
Total	11514	6503	5418

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