Why reduce health inequalities?

Alistair Woodward; Ichiro Kawachi

doi:10.1136/jech.54.12.923

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Theory and methods

Why reduce health inequalities?

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Online download statistics by month: November 2000 to March 2024

	Abstract	Full	Pdf
Nov 2000	554	353	130
Dec 2000	126	137	29
Jan 2001	54	85	28
Feb 2001	41	64	27
Mar 2001	49	87	16
Apr 2001	52	79	19
May 2001	49	85	13
Jun 2001	27	87	6
Jul 2001	24	45	12
Aug 2001	22	56	7
Sep 2001	27	39	3
Oct 2001	34	38	2
Nov 2001	33	57	15
Dec 2001	21	46	7
Jan 2002	20	62	18
Feb 2002	54	48	15
Mar 2002	69	82	28
Apr 2002	31	49	17
May 2002	27	50	14
Jun 2002	19	28	52
Jul 2002	9	18	13
Aug 2002	40	52	17
Sep 2002	20	46	22
Oct 2002	33	36	20
Nov 2002	25	52	22
Dec 2002	48	39	11
Jan 2003	34	64	26
Feb 2003	37	50	11
Mar 2003	73	67	21
Apr 2003	49	56	26
May 2003	25	34	17
Jun 2003	26	37	13
Jul 2003	31	42	7
Aug 2003	78	164	6
Sep 2003	45	48	16
Oct 2003	63	97	19
Nov 2003	63	104	12
Dec 2003	50	127	27
Jan 2004	80	98	24
Feb 2004	52	56	17
Mar 2004	85	79	24
Apr 2004	85	89	38
May 2004	72	100	24
Jun 2004	87	120	40
Jul 2004	96	129	34
Aug 2004	71	106	117
Sep 2004	67	96	54
Oct 2004	64	90	71
Nov 2004	51	138	61
Dec 2004	49	120	51
Jan 2005	41	119	68
Feb 2005	51	98	77
Mar 2005	58	120	86
Apr 2005	63	98	80
May 2005	57	124	69
Jun 2005	36	58	32
Jul 2005	30	51	35
Aug 2005	61	75	75
Sep 2005	47	98	56
Oct 2005	95	123	93
Nov 2005	64	104	87
Dec 2005	43	65	53
Jan 2006	37	89	86
Feb 2006	50	63	86
Mar 2006	57	107	146
Apr 2006	71	86	128
May 2006	142	82	64
Jun 2006	58	60	48
Jul 2006	61	59	66
Aug 2006	142	54	47
Sep 2006	138	73	88
Oct 2006	165	128	118
Nov 2006	121	115	103
Dec 2006	69	92	66
Jan 2007	78	72	76
Feb 2007	99	76	76
Mar 2007	151	123	181
Apr 2007	182	53	52
May 2007	144	67	74
Jun 2007	51	22	27
Jul 2007	75	46	51
Aug 2007	125	34	57
Sep 2007	168	36	87
Oct 2007	172	55	64
Nov 2007	85	29	35
Dec 2007	69	21	35
Jan 2008	82	32	49
Feb 2008	93	44	60
Mar 2008	153	70	101
Apr 2008	162	35	54
May 2008	137	47	50
Jun 2008	130	33	35
Jul 2008	81	17	21
Aug 2008	92	25	39
Sep 2008	67	22	26
Oct 2008	133	55	65
Nov 2008	75	21	28
Dec 2008	45	22	27
Jan 2009	57	14	27
Feb 2009	75	33	57
Mar 2009	143	53	68
Apr 2009	186	49	73
May 2009	172	35	45
Jun 2009	98	32	37
Jul 2009	82	26	40
Aug 2009	176	33	56
Sep 2009	197	156	79
Oct 2009	280	92	93
Nov 2009	165	33	38
Dec 2009	121	21	30
Jan 2010	156	30	45
Feb 2010	115	40	44
Mar 2010	172	49	61
Apr 2010	189	74	52
May 2010	168	66	69
Jun 2010	137	43	16
Jul 2010	70	32	27
Aug 2010	129	62	36
Sep 2010	181	70	58
Oct 2010	205	77	110
Nov 2010	232	56	59
Dec 2010	116	25	24
Jan 2011	133	42	32
Feb 2011	141	37	29
Mar 2011	237	55	48
Apr 2011	202	37	46
May 2011	235	27	53
Jun 2011	145	18	22
Jul 2011	109	6	16
Aug 2011	168	23	21
Sep 2011	180	48	40
Oct 2011	314	55	90
Nov 2011	286	76	122
Dec 2011	121	100	49
Jan 2012	119	81	115
Feb 2012	139	77	63
Mar 2012	251	133	99
Apr 2012	187	149	68
May 2012	224	222	93
Jun 2012	168	169	74
Jul 2012	151	174	72
Aug 2012	154	139	102
Sep 2012	216	153	110
Oct 2012	287	234	113
Nov 2012	188	219	100
Dec 2012	148	181	74
Jan 2013	195	178	66
Feb 2013	213	188	66
Mar 2013	289	318	102
Apr 2013	289	314	88
May 2013	295	327	115
Jun 2013	140	207	48
Jul 2013	105	142	33
Aug 2013	126	124	40
Sep 2013	176	169	56
Oct 2013	295	252	67
Nov 2013	287	276	87
Dec 2013	178	183	42
Jan 2014	140	166	42
Feb 2014	143	147	59
Mar 2014	203	179	110
Apr 2014	198	265	70
May 2014	253	262	94
Jun 2014	128	225	62
Jul 2014	111	118	38
Aug 2014	134	170	52
Sep 2014	196	213	53
Oct 2014	232	216	57
Nov 2014	176	233	28
Dec 2014	173	180	41
Jan 2015	129	188	34
Feb 2015	140	247	48
Mar 2015	197	287	86
Apr 2015	172	301	64
May 2015	332	257	65
Jun 2015	157	229	49
Jul 2015	103	136	30
Aug 2015	104	206	26
Sep 2015	188	194	56
Oct 2015	198	169	60
Nov 2015	228	322	51
Dec 2015	99	212	32
Jan 2016	59	167	28
Feb 2016	147	270	81
Mar 2016	155	236	71
Apr 2016	383	335	181
May 2016	512	329	194
Jun 2016	206	175	58
Jul 2016	90	132	26
Aug 2016	152	200	136
Sep 2016	212	289	75
Oct 2016	272	392	78
Nov 2016	173	332	57
Dec 2016	90	254	38
Jan 2017	139	235	63
Feb 2017	47	186	54
Mar 2017	76	138	112
Apr 2017	118	379	177
May 2017	51	395	142
Jun 2017	43	257	51
Jul 2017	94	62	18
Aug 2017	220	101	53
Sep 2017	386	239	61
Oct 2017	574	405	103
Nov 2017	570	440	53
Dec 2017	363	298	56
Jan 2018	440	364	53
Feb 2018	443	364	66
Mar 2018	772	600	85
Apr 2018	1789	1600	324
May 2018	881	791	89
Jun 2018	624	577	52
Jul 2018	434	378	68
Aug 2018	505	429	50
Sep 2018	659	546	88
Oct 2018	930	812	159
Nov 2018	974	886	102
Dec 2018	759	715	102
Jan 2019	796	740	85
Feb 2019	809	727	113
Mar 2019	1017	866	172
Apr 2019	899	777	174
May 2019	924	793	179
Jun 2019	737	670	169
Jul 2019	541	483	56
Aug 2019	548	462	79
Sep 2019	644	515	118
Oct 2019	906	799	178
Nov 2019	927	849	268
Dec 2019	657	595	91
Jan 2020	704	642	100
Feb 2020	765	693	109
Mar 2020	767	663	149
Apr 2020	719	613	184
May 2020	969	834	273
Jun 2020	1400	1270	308
Jul 2020	518	439	64
Aug 2020	508	406	67
Sep 2020	713	649	100
Oct 2020	628	514	137
Nov 2020	756	620	117
Dec 2020	857	673	117
Jan 2021	930	724	158
Feb 2021	970	742	151
Mar 2021	1246	931	246
Apr 2021	1588	1263	296
May 2021	1256	1123	301
Jun 2021	826	825	190
Jul 2021	413	413	125
Aug 2021	367	371	86
Sep 2021	597	605	114
Oct 2021	866	725	139
Nov 2021	659	392	146
Dec 2021	906	721	118
Jan 2022	975	707	140
Feb 2022	902	753	142
Mar 2022	1425	1134	302
Apr 2022	1166	916	230
May 2022	1636	1280	424
Jun 2022	1034	881	261
Jul 2022	473	348	73
Aug 2022	471	329	72
Sep 2022	604	436	76
Oct 2022	778	513	95
Nov 2022	1076	793	97
Dec 2022	755	432	118
Jan 2023	764	433	110
Feb 2023	615	444	77
Mar 2023	945	683	179
Apr 2023	1304	957	286
May 2023	807	458	124
Jun 2023	597	409	109
Jul 2023	486	295	57
Aug 2023	468	260	91
Sep 2023	633	380	76
Oct 2023	760	460	105
Nov 2023	836	453	125
Dec 2023	999	91	35
Jan 2024	304	24	14
Feb 2024	412	21	17
Mar 2024	1350	162	118
Total	88444	72072	21792

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