Table 2

Association between adolescent long-term conditions and hypothesised mediators by gender

BoysGirls
OR (95% CI)P valueNOR (95% CI)P valueN
Long-term school absences1.35 (0.97 to 1.89)0.0862882.01 (1.49 to 2.71)<0.0016172
Truancy0.86 (0.74 to 1.00)0.0662490.99 (0.82 to 1.21)0.956168
Social exclusion1.31 (1.10 to 1.56)0.00262771.38 (1.16 to 1.66)<0.0016184
Psychological distress1.13 (0.89 to 1.44)0.3462621.24 (1.03 to 1.50)0.026182
  • Analyses controlled for socioeconomic status, ethnicity and adolescent educational attainment.