Table 1

Demographic and tuberculosis (TB)-related characteristics of the elderly patients with TB at baseline (n=183)

VariableIntervention group
(n=61)
Control group
(n=122)
P value
Male, n (%)34 (55.7)75 (61.4)0.379
Age, mean (SD)71.77 (5.49)71.88 (5.38)0.897
TB initial treatment stage, n (%)48 (78.6)106 (65.8)0.152
TB intensive management, n (%)15 (24.6)36 (31.2)0.356
Education level, n (%)0.699
 Primary school9 (14.7)17 (13.9)
 Junior middle school28 (45.9)46 (37.7)
 Senior high school16 (26.2)39 (32.0)
 College or above8 (13.1)20 (16.4)
Occupation before diagnosed, n (%)0.976
 Merchant8 (13.1)15 (12.2)
 Factory workers38 (62.2)74 (60.6)
 Civil servant7 (11.4)14 (11.6)
 Farmer8 (13.1)19 (15.6)
TB knowledge*, n (%)17 (27.8)37 (30.3)0.731
Chronic comorbidity†, n (%)26 (42.6)55 (45.0)0.752
  • *The total awareness rate of the five key messages about TB prevention and treatment proposed in Guidelines for implementation of tuberculosis control program in China (2008 edition).

  • †Other common chronic diseases coexisting with TB, including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, coronary heart disease, tumour, arthritis, and so on.