Full results of the final Poisson regression models comparing mortality rates (1) for Scotland compared with England and Wales and (2) Glasgow compared with Liverpool and Manchester
| Scotland, England and Wales final model | Glasgow, Liverpool and Manchester final model | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variable | Category | N (%) | Regression coefficient/IRR | 95% CIs | p Value† | N (%) | Regression coefficient/IRR | 95% CIs | p Value† |
| Country of residence | England and Wales* | 191 304 (67.4) | 2783(23.3) | ||||||
| Scotland | 92 369 (32.6) | 0.09/1.09 | 1.06 to 1.12 | *** | 9165(76.7) | 0.24/1.27 | 1.12 to 1.45 | *** | |
| Gender | Female* | 146 121 (51.5) | 6366 (53.3) | ||||||
| Male | 137 552 (48.5) | 0.47/1.60 | 1.56 to 1.64 | *** | 5582 (46.7) | 0.51/1.66 | 1.49 to 1.85 | *** | |
| Age (years) | 35–39s* | 46 488 (16.4) | 2201 (18.4) | ||||||
| 40–44s | 42 261 (14.9) | 0.47/1.60 | 1.43 to 1.78 | *** | 1995 (16.7) | 0.24/1.27 | 0.88 to 1.84 | ||
| 45–49s | 38 568 (13.6) | 0.98/2.66 | 2.41 to 2.94 | *** | 1637 (13.7) | 0.71/2.04 | 1.44 to 2.88 | *** | |
| 50–54s | 41 685 (14.7) | 1.32/3.76 | 3.42 to 4.13 | *** | 1496 (12.5) | 1.14/3.13 | 2.26 to 4.33 | *** | |
| 55–59s | 34 779 (12.3) | 1.69/5.44 | 4.96 to 5.97 | *** | 1282 (10.7) | 1.43/4.19 | 3.05 to 5.77 | *** | |
| 60–64s | 29 905 (10.5) | 2.11/8.31 | 7.58 to 9.12 | *** | 1201 (10.1) | 1.89/6.59 | 4.80 to 9.03 | *** | |
| 65–69s | 27 031 (9.5) | 2.61/13.55 | 12.32 to 14.90 | *** | 1180 (9.9) | 2.34/10.36 | 7.45 to 14.41 | *** | |
| 70–74s | 22 956 (8.1) | 3.09/21.97 | 19.97 to 24.16 | *** | 956 (8.0) | 2.76/15.73 | 11.29 to 21.92 | *** | |
| Housing tenure | Owner-occupied* | 225 857 (79.6) | 7407 (62.0) | ||||||
| Private rented | 10 980 (3.9) | 0.23/1.25 | 1.17 to 1.34 | *** | 388 (3.2) | 0.39/1.48 | 1.12 to 1.97 | * | |
| Social rented | 46 836 (16.5) | 0.33/1.39 | 1.35 to 1.44 | *** | 4153 (34.8) | 0.24/1.27 | 1.13 to 1.43 | *** | |
| Access to car/van | Access* | 238 294 (84.0) | 7009 (58.7) | ||||||
| No access | 45 379 (16.0) | 0.31/1.36 | 1.32 to 1.41 | *** | 4939 (41.3) | 0.35/1.42 | 1.26 to 1.60 | *** | |
| Household | Not living alone* | 242 447 (85.5) | 9178 (76.8) | ||||||
| Living alone | 41 226 (14.5) | 0.11/1.11 | 1.08 to 1.15 | *** | 2770 (23.2) | 0.08/1.09 | 0.97 to 1.22 | ||
| Religious affiliation | None* | 43 238 (15.2) | 2084(17.4) | ||||||
| Christian | 237 428 (83.7) | 0.01/1.01 | 0.96 to 1.05 | 9743(81.5) | 0.15/1.16 | 0.98 to 1.36 | |||
| Non-Christian | 3007(1.1) | −0.10/.91 | 0.78 to 1.06 | 121(1.0) | −0.44/0.64 | 0.26 to 1.57 | |||
| Educational attainment | No qualification* | 111 045 (39.1) | 6334 (53.0) | ||||||
| Qualifications < NVQ4 level | 118 361 (41.7) | −0.13/0.88 | 0.85 to 0.91 | *** | 3574 (29.9) | −0.01/0.99 | 0.86 to 1.14 | ||
| Qualifications HNC/D and above | 54 267 (19.1) | −0.25/0.78 | 0.75 to 0.82 | *** | 2040 (17.1) | −0.26/0.77 | 0.63 to 0.94 | * | |
| Economic activity | Employed* | 171 524 (60.5) | 5664 (47.4) | ||||||
| Inactive other | 7404 (2.6) | 0.57/1.77 | 1.64 to 1.92 | *** | 593 (5.0) | 0.53/1.69 | 1.28 to 2.24 | *** | |
| Looking after home/family | 16 366 (5.8) | 0.35/1.41 | 1.30 to 1.53 | *** | 775 (6.5) | 0.40/1.49 | 1.08 to 2.07 | * | |
| Permanently sick | 21 607 (7.6) | 1.12/3.06 | 2.93 to 3.19 | *** | 2027 (17.0) | 1.01/2.74 | 2.29 to 3.28 | *** | |
| Retired | 60 308 (21.3) | 0.34/1.41 | 1.35 to 1.47 | *** | 2440 (20.4) | 0.40/1.50 | 1.22 to 1.84 | *** | |
| Unemployed | 6464 (2.3) | 0.50/1.65 | 1.49 to 1.82 | *** | 449 (3.8) | 0.35/1.42 | 0.99 to 2.03 | ||
*Reference category.
†Significance level: *p<0.05; ***p<0.001.
Source: ONS LS and SLS.