Female | Male | Total | Missing | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Freq. (col %) | Freq. (% of N) | |||
Individual-level characteristics | ||||
Age group | ||||
55–64 | 33 (6.9) | 132 (16.5) | 165 (12.9) | |
65–74 | 241 (50.4) | 386 (48.1) | 627 (49) | |
75–84 | 204 (42.7) | 284 (35.4) | 488 (38.1) | |
N (%) | 478 (100) | 802 (100) | 1280 (100) | 0 (0) |
Highest educational attainment* | ||||
Level I (lowest) | 402 (84.1) | 591 (73.7) | 993 (77.6) | |
Level II | 56 (11.7) | 84 (10.5) | 140 (10.9) | |
Level III (highest) | 20 (4.2) | 127 (15.8) | 147 (11.5) | |
N (%) | 478 (100) | 802 (100) | 1280 (100) | 0 (0) |
Immigration background | ||||
Yes | 45 (9.5) | 60 (7.5) | 105 (8.2) | |
N (%) | 475 (100) | 798 (100) | 1273 (100) | 7 (0.5) |
Lifetime prevalence of physician-reported CHD defining morbidities/index diseases | ||||
Myocardial infarction | ||||
Yes | 118 (26.3) | 346 (44.1) | 464 (37.6) | |
N (%) | 448 (100) | 785 (100) | 1233 (100) | 42 (3.3) |
Angina pectoris | ||||
Yes | 459 (96) | 745 (93.2) | 1204 (94.3) | |
N (%) | 478 (100) | 799 (100) | 1277 (100) | 3 (0.2) |
Comorbidities and behavioural risk factors | ||||
CIRS-G—severity index | ||||
M (SD) | 1.60 (0.43) | 1.61 (0.45) | 1.61 (0.44) | |
N | 394 | 663 | 1057 | 223 (17.4) |
Hypercholesterolaemia | ||||
Yes | 322 (73.7) | 509 (67.2) | 831 (69.5) | |
N (%) | 437 (100) | 758 (100) | 1195 (100) | 85 (6.6) |
Smoking status | ||||
Never smoker | 270 (72.2) | 217 (32) | 487 (46.3) | |
Former smoker | 74 (19.8) | 406 (59.9) | 480 (45.6) | |
Current smoker | 30 (8) | 55 (8.1) | 85 (8.1) | |
N (%) | 374 (100) | 678 (100) | 1052 (100) | 228 (17.8) |
Alcohol consumption in g/day according to the WHO drinking categories‡ | ||||
Abstainers | 172 (53.9) | 152 (24.7) | 324 (34.7) | |
DI | 135 (42.3) | 430 (69.8) | 565 (60.4) | |
DII | 11 (3.4) | 23 (3.7) | 34 (3.6) | |
DIII | 1 (0.3) | 11 (1.8) | 12 (1.3) | |
N (%) | 319 (100) | 616 (100) | 935 (100) | 283 (22.1) |
Body mass index | ||||
BMI<25 (underweight–normal) | 125 (27.4) | 151 (19.3) | 276 (22.3) | |
BMI 25.00–29.99 (overweight/pre-obese) | 191 (41.8) | 401 (51.3) | 592 (47.8) | |
BMI 30.00–39.99 (obese class I+II) | 132 (28.9) | 212 (27.1) | 344 (27.8) | |
BMI ≥40 (obese class III) | 9 (2) | 18 (2.3) | 27 (2.2) | |
N (%) | 457 (100) | 782 (100) | 1239 (100) | 41 (3.2) |
Chronic care services utilisation (physician-reported) | ||||
Enrolment in DMP-CHD | ||||
No | 372 (77.8) | 521 (65) | 893 (69.8) | |
Yes | 106 (22.2) | 281 (35) | 387 (30.2) | |
N (%) | 478 (100) | 802 (100) | 1280 (100) | 0 (0) |
Duration of enrolment in DMP-CHD | ||||
Low (0.5–3 years) | 61 (64.2) | 154 (60.4) | 215 (61.4) | |
High (4–7 years) | 34 (35.8) | 101 (39.6) | 135 (38.6) | |
N (%) | 95 (100) | 255 (100) | 350 (100) | 37 (9.6) |
Social situation | ||||
Living in a partnership | ||||
Yes | 178 (51.7) | 528 (85.3) | 706 (73.3) | |
N (%) | 344 (100) | 619 (100) | 963 (100) | 317 (24.8) |
Social contacts (family members/friends whom participants can count on/discuss problems with) | ||||
0–1 | 48 (14.2) | 93 (14.7) | 141 (14.5) | |
2–4 | 184 (54.4) | 331 (52.2) | 515 (53) | |
5–10 and more | 106 (31.4) | 210 (33.1) | 316 (32.5) | |
N (%) | 338 (100) | 634 (100) | 972 (100) | 308 (24.1) |
Current economic activity | ||||
Full-time employment | 3 (0.8) | 32 (4.8) | 35 (3.4) | |
Minor/occasional employment | 4 (1.1) | 4 (0.6) | 8 (0.8) | |
Part-time employment | 5 (1.4) | 5 (0.7) | 10 (1) | |
Housewife/domestic activity | 129 (35.4) | 4 (0.6) | 133 (12.8) | |
Retired | 222 (61) | 620 (92.1) | 842 (81.2) | |
Unemployed | 1 (0.3) | 8 (1.2) | 9 (0.9) | |
N (%) | 364 (100) | 673 (100) | 1037 (100) | 243 (19.0) |
Practice-level characteristics | ||||
Gender of primary care physician | ||||
Male | 332 (73.6) | 588 (76.9) | 920 (75.7) | |
Female | 119 (26.4) | 177 (23.1) | 296 (24.3) | |
N (%) | 451 (100) | 765 (100) | 1216 (100) | 64 (5.0) |
Area characteristics | ||||
Regional deprivation of patients’ residential areas (GIMD) | ||||
T1 (least deprived) | 57 (12) | 120 (15.2) | 177 (14) | |
T2 | 178 (37.5) | 306 (38.7) | 484 (38.2) | |
T3 (most deprived) | 240 (50.5) | 365 (46.1) | 605 (47.8) | |
N (%) | 475 (100) | 791 (100) | 1266 (100) | 14 (1.1) |
Degree of urbanisation | ||||
Rural | 99 (20.8) | 175 (22.1) | 274 (21.6) | |
Urban cluster | 288 (60.6) | 487 (61.6) | 775 (61.2) | |
High-density cluster | 88 (18.5) | 129 (16.3) | 217 (17.1) | |
N (%) | 475 (100) | 791 (100) | 1266 (100) | 14 (1.1) |
All data refer to the 8-year follow-up phase (t3: 2008–2010) if not otherwise stated.
*Highest educational attainment: Level I: no degree or minimum of 9 years of education qualifying for professional training (Hauptschule). Level II: minimum of 10–11 years of education qualifying for professional training (Realschule/Mittlere Reife). Level III: minimum of 12–13 years of education qualifying for university entrance (Fachhochschulreife/Abitur).
‡Alcohol consumption in g/day: DI: female: 0–19.99; male: 0–39.99. DII: female: 20–39.99; male: 40–59.99. DIII: female: >40.0; male: >60.0. T1-T3: Tertiles of the German Index of Multiple Deprivation (GIMD).
Col%, column percent; Freq., absolute frequency; M, arithmetic Mean.