Table 3

Alcohol outcomes at baseline and postintervention, by treatment group

BaselinePostintervention
Control club membersIntervention club membersControl club membersIntervention club membersAdjusted OR (95% CI)*,†ICCAdjusted p-value†
AllLevel three clubs‡AllLevel three clubs‡
Graduated frequency index
 Consumption of 5 or more drinks at least once a month at the club175 (25%)191 (27%)120 (31%)138 (24%)106 (19%)76 (20%)0.63 (0.40 to 1.00)0.180.05
Overall AUDIT
 Median (min, max)7 (0, 26)8 (0, 28)8 (0, 28)7 (0, 25)6 (0, 26)6 (0, 26)0.15<0.01
 Score ≥8330 (46%)374 (54%)213 (56%)259 (45%)218 (38%)132 (35%)0.58 (0.38 to 0.87)0.17<0.01
AUDIT subscales
 Alcohol consumption subscale (score ≥6)402 (57%)429 (61%)240 (63%)314 (55%)265 (47%)167 (45%)0.60 (0.41 to 0.87)0.13<0.01
 Alcohol dependence subscale (score ≥4)19 (3%)25 (4%)12 (3%)22 (4%)6 (1%)5 (1%)0.20 (0.06 to 0.65)0.12<0.01
 Alcohol-related problems subscale (score ≥1)340 (48%)378 (54%)214 (56%)259 (45%)234 (41%)142 (38%)0.67 (0.43 to 1.03)0.120.07
  • *OR for the interaction term, comparing control group clubs to all intervention group clubs (levels 1, 2 and 3).

  • †Adjusted for clustering at club level.

  • ‡Members of level 3 clubs that completed the full intervention.

  • AUDIT, Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test.