Table 3

Age-adjusted country-specific and gender-specific hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% CIs by education, deprivation and amenities (HAPIEE mortality follow-up data)

	Men				Women
	Czech	Russia	Poland	Lithuania	Czech	Russia	Poland	Lithuania
Education
Lower second*	3.4 (2.3 to 4.9)	2.0 (1.6 to 2.5)	2.1 (1.5 to 2.9)	2.6 (1.7 to 3.9)	2.4 (1.3 to 4.2)	2.0 (1.4 to 2.9)	2.2 (1.5 to 3.3)	3.6 (1.8 to 7.0)
Upper second	1.6 (1.2 to 2.1)	1.5 (1.3 to 1.9)	1.8 (1.4 to 2.3)	1.7 (1.2 to 2.4)	1.6 (0.9 to 2.7)	1.2 (0.9 to 1.7)	1.0 (0.7 to 1.4)	1.9 (1.1 to 3.4)
University	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)
p for trend	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001
RII	3.9 (2.4 to 6.1)	2.4 (1.8 to 3.2)	2.6 (1.8 to 3.9)	3.3 (1.9 to 5.8)	2.6 (1.6 to 4.4)	2.3 (1.4 to 3.7)	2.8 (1.6 to 4.9)	4.9 (2.1 to 11.8)
Deprivation
Yes	1.9 (1.5 to 2.5)	1.5 (1.3 to 1.8)	1.8 (1.4 to 2.2)	2.3 (1.5 to 3.5)	2.0 (1.5 to 2.7)	1.4 (1.1 to 1.8)	1.7 (1.3 to 2.2)	2.8 (1.7 to 4.4)
No	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)
Amenities
Bottom tertile	2.2 (1.7 to 2.9)	2.0 (1.7 to 2.4)	2.5 (1.9 to 3.3)	1.9 (1.3 to 2.7)	1.8 (1.2 to 2.7)	1.8 (1.3 to 2.4)	2.8 (1.9 to 4.0)	2.2 (1.3 to 3.8)
Mid tertile	1.4 (1.1 to 1.8)	1.3 (1.0 to 1.5)	1.2 (1.0 to 1.5)	1.1 (0.8 to 1.5)	1.4 (1.0 to 2.1)	1.30 (0.9 to 1.8)	1.4 (1.0 to 2.0)	1.1 (0.6 to 1.9)
Top tertile	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)	1.0 (ref.)
p for trend	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001

*Pre-primary, primary and lower secondary education.
HAPIEE, Health, Alcohol and Psychosocial factors In Eastern Europe; RII, relative index of inequality; Second, secondary.